The cost of senior care in Massachusetts runs high across every setting. Assisted living costs about $113,700 to $115,200 a year in CareScout's two published figures, the third-highest in the nation, and a semi-private nursing-home room runs about $14,400 a month.assets.carescout.com. (2025). CareScout — Cost of Care Survey 2025, Ranked Median Costs by State Data Tables (Massachusetts assisted-living row, state rank, and the states ranked around it). Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://assets.carescout.com/x/5c90319b6a/298701.pdf,Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Five-Star Quality Rating System. cms.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.cms.gov/medicare/health-safety-standards/certification-compliance/five-star-quality-rating-system Which setting a family chooses, and how they pay for it, can swing the yearly bill by tens of thousands of dollars.
This guide lays out what each senior-care setting in Massachusetts costs against the national figures, what pushes the price up or down, and how families actually pay, from private funds to MassHealth for those who qualify.
In This Guide
- Key Takeaways
- What Senior Care Costs in Massachusetts by Setting
- What Drives the Price
- How Families Pay for Senior Care in Massachusetts
- How to Plan and Budget for Senior Care Costs in Massachusetts
- Frequently Asked Questions
What Senior Care Costs in Massachusetts by Setting
The figures below come from the CareScout 2025 Cost of Care Survey, which collected more than 25,000 rates from long-term care providers nationwide between July and November 2025.assets.carescout.com. (2025). CareScout — Cost of Care Survey 2025, Ranked Median Costs by State Data Tables (Massachusetts assisted-living row, state rank, and the states ranked around it). Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://assets.carescout.com/x/5c90319b6a/298701.pdf The Massachusetts nursing-home figures are the survey's monthly medians for a semi-private and a private room, and the home-care figure is the state's median hourly rate for non-medical care.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Five-Star Quality Rating System. cms.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.cms.gov/medicare/health-safety-standards/certification-compliance/five-star-quality-rating-system,Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Medicare.gov - Home health services coverage. medicare.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/home-health-services These are statewide medians, not government rates and not maximums, so the cost at any one provider can land higher or lower depending on location, room type, and how much care a person needs.
Read across the settings and Massachusetts is expensive almost everywhere. Assisted living ranks third-highest in the nation, nursing-home costs are among the highest as well, and non-medical home care ranks 10th among the states.assets.carescout.com. (2025). CareScout — Cost of Care Survey 2025, Ranked Median Costs by State Data Tables (Massachusetts assisted-living row, state rank, and the states ranked around it). Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://assets.carescout.com/x/5c90319b6a/298701.pdf,Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Five-Star Quality Rating System. cms.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.cms.gov/medicare/health-safety-standards/certification-compliance/five-star-quality-rating-system,Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Medicare.gov - Home health services coverage. medicare.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/home-health-services That changes the math for families: even the lower-cost settings here run well above what the same care costs in most other states, so the question is less which setting is cheap and more how to cover a high bill for as long as it lasts.
| Care setting | Massachusetts | National |
|---|---|---|
| Assisted living | $113,700 to $115,200/yr (data tables: about $9,600/mo) | about $6,200/mo ($74,400/yr) |
| Nursing home, semi-private room | about $14,448/mo ($173,375/yr) | about $315/day ($114,975/yr) |
| Nursing home, private room | about $15,817/mo ($189,800/yr) | about $355/day ($129,575/yr) |
| Non-medical home care | $40/hr | $35/hr |
In the same 2025 survey, the national assisted-living median rose 5% to about $6,200 a month, or $74,400 a year, which makes the Massachusetts range of $113,700 to $115,200 a year roughly half again as high as the national line. CareScout's data tables give about $9,600 a month; its Massachusetts data release gives $113,700 a year and publishes no monthly figure.assets.carescout.com. (2025). CareScout — Cost of Care Survey 2025, Ranked Median Costs by State Data Tables (Massachusetts assisted-living row, state rank, and the states ranked around it). Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://assets.carescout.com/x/5c90319b6a/298701.pdf CareScout's assisted-living median prices a private one-bedroom unit, and its state tables price no separate level of care or memory care, so the headline figure is not a household's whole bill.assets.carescout.com. (2025). CareScout — Cost of Care Survey 2025, Ranked Median Costs by State Data Tables (Massachusetts assisted-living row, state rank, and the states ranked around it). Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://assets.carescout.com/x/5c90319b6a/298701.pdf
Home care is the one setting families often underestimate. Note that the CareScout 2025 survey merged the former "homemaker" and "home health aide" categories into a single "non-medical caregiver" line, so this year's home-care figure is not directly comparable to the two separate rates older surveys reported.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Medicare.gov - Home health services coverage. medicare.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/home-health-services In Massachusetts, that non-medical home care runs a median $40 an hour against a $35 national median, which ranks the state 10th, so even part-time help adds up quickly once you multiply it across a week.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Medicare.gov - Home health services coverage. medicare.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/home-health-services This is help with daily tasks such as bathing, dressing, and meals, not the skilled, provider-ordered home health that Medicare covers on a part-time or intermittent basis.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Medicare.gov - Home health services coverage. medicare.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/home-health-services
What Drives the Price
The single biggest driver of cost is the level of care a person needs, and the gap between the two main facility settings shows it. A nursing home provides care needed on a daily basis, delivered on an inpatient basis under the direction of a physician, which is why a semi-private nursing-home room in Massachusetts runs about $14,400 a month against about $9,600 for assisted living in CareScout's data tables.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Five-Star Quality Rating System. cms.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.cms.gov/medicare/health-safety-standards/certification-compliance/five-star-quality-rating-system,assets.carescout.com. (2025). CareScout — Cost of Care Survey 2025, Ranked Median Costs by State Data Tables (Massachusetts assisted-living row, state rank, and the states ranked around it). Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://assets.carescout.com/x/5c90319b6a/298701.pdf An Assisted Living Residence is built for people who need help with daily tasks but not constant skilled nursing, so it carries a lighter staffing load and a lower price, though in Massachusetts even that lower price is among the highest in the country.
Setting type also shapes how the bill is built. In Massachusetts, assisted living is delivered through Assisted Living Residences, which are certified by the Massachusetts Executive Office of Aging & Independence (EOAI) rather than licensed as health-care facilities; an ALR is a private residence that offers housing, meals, and personal care services for a monthly fee.Commonwealth of Massachusetts. (n.d.). Assisted Living Residences. mass.gov. Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://www.mass.gov/assisted-living-residences A nursing facility, by contrast, is licensed under M.G.L. c. 111, § 71, with complaints taken by the Massachusetts Department of Public Health (DPH), and rated on the federal Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) Care Compare Five-Star Quality Rating System.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Five-Star Quality Rating System. cms.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.cms.gov/medicare/health-safety-standards/certification-compliance/five-star-quality-rating-system An ALR's own staff do not deliver skilled nursing care; a resident who needs it gets it from a certified outside provider or a licensed hospice.Commonwealth of Massachusetts. (n.d.). Assisted Living Residences. mass.gov. Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://www.mass.gov/assisted-living-residences Comparing the two means comparing different products, not just different prices.
Within any single setting, the advertised rate is rarely the whole bill. Massachusetts consumer-protection rules for Assisted Living Residences, in effect since July 17, 2026, require service agreements that specify the cost of services and guidelines for when costs may increase.Commonwealth of Massachusetts. (n.d.). Assisted Living Residences. mass.gov. Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://www.mass.gov/assisted-living-residences A resident who enters needing little help and later needs much more can see the monthly cost climb well past the opening figure. When you compare quotes, read what the service agreement says the cost covers and when it can rise, because two residences with similar headline prices can bill very differently once care needs rise.
How Families Pay for Senior Care in Massachusetts
Almost no one pays for years of senior care out of a single source. Most families start with private funds and shift to other payers as the bills mount. Here's how the main options work in Massachusetts.
Private pay is savings, income, the proceeds of a home sale, and long-term care insurance if a person bought it. It's the most flexible option, since it covers any setting, but it's also the one that runs out, and at about $14,400 a month for a semi-private nursing-home room or about $9,600 for assisted living (CareScout's data-table figure), it can run out faster than families expect.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Five-Star Quality Rating System. cms.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.cms.gov/medicare/health-safety-standards/certification-compliance/five-star-quality-rating-system,assets.carescout.com. (2025). CareScout — Cost of Care Survey 2025, Ranked Median Costs by State Data Tables (Massachusetts assisted-living row, state rank, and the states ranked around it). Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://assets.carescout.com/x/5c90319b6a/298701.pdf Long-term care insurance, where it exists, can offset a share of the cost, though policies vary widely in what they pay and for how long.
MassHealth, the Massachusetts Medicaid program, covers nursing-facility care for eligible residents who meet both the care and the financial rules.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Five-Star Quality Rating System. cms.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.cms.gov/medicare/health-safety-standards/certification-compliance/five-star-quality-rating-system For assisted living, though, the picture is different, and it trips up many families: MassHealth does not pay the room-and-board cost of an Assisted Living Residence.U.S. Social Security Administration. (n.d.). SSI Benefits. ssa.gov. Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://www.ssa.gov/ssi/text-benefits-ussi.htm The MassHealth program that helps with care in some assisted living settings is Group Adult Foster Care (GAFC), which pays for personal-care services ordered by a primary care provider and delivered by a MassHealth-contracted provider, including help with activities of daily living such as bathing, dressing, and mobility, medication reminders, nursing oversight, and case management. GAFC is not confined to assisted living.U.S. Social Security Administration. (n.d.). SSI Benefits. ssa.gov. Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://www.ssa.gov/ssi/text-benefits-ussi.htm For care in a person's own home rather than a facility, MassHealth, not Medicare, funds ongoing personal care through Adult Foster CareCenters for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Medicare.gov - Home health services coverage. medicare.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/home-health-services and its self-directed Personal Care Attendant (PCA) program.U.S. Government Publishing Office. (n.d.). 42 CFR 440.167 Personal care services - eCFR. ecfr.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-42/section-440.167
GAFC does not pay for room and board.U.S. Social Security Administration. (n.d.). SSI Benefits. ssa.gov. Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://www.ssa.gov/ssi/text-benefits-ussi.htm To qualify, a person must be 22 or older, qualify for MassHealth Standard or CommonHealth, have GAFC ordered by their primary care provider, and need daily hands-on assistance or cueing and supervision throughout at least one activity of daily living; the regulation's clinical criteria name no nursing-facility level of care.U.S. Social Security Administration. (n.d.). SSI Benefits. ssa.gov. Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://www.ssa.gov/ssi/text-benefits-ussi.htm Room and board in an Assisted Living Residence remains the resident's responsibility, though Massachusetts pays and administers its own SSI supplemental payments, so a low-income resident should ask the state, not Social Security, about a supplement toward that cost (the relevant category is known as SSI-G).U.S. Social Security Administration. (n.d.). SSI Benefits. ssa.gov. Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://www.ssa.gov/ssi/text-benefits-ussi.htm A family choosing assisted living should plan to cover room and board privately, even where GAFC helps pay for the care services themselves.
A note on Medicare, because the assumption is common: Medicare covers only short-term skilled rehab after a hospital stay, not the long-term custodial care, the ongoing help with daily living, that most families are budgeting for. That long-term care is what private pay and MassHealth cover.
How to Plan and Budget for Senior Care Costs in Massachusetts
Start by matching the setting to the actual need, not the other way around. Because Massachusetts is expensive across the board, the goal is less to find a cheap setting than to find the right one and plan to fund it. A candid assessment of how much help a person truly needs is worth more than a default assumption. Many people who need help with daily tasks but not skilled nursing are well served by an Assisted Living Residence or a few hours a day of in-home care, while someone needing continuous skilled care belongs in a nursing facility regardless of the price difference.
Then build a realistic timeline. Estimate the monthly cost of the right setting, list the resources available to pay for it, and work out how long private funds will last before MassHealth would come into play. If MassHealth is likely to be part of the plan, getting advice early usually pays off, because last-minute moves to qualify often trigger penalties. Two Brevy guides go deeper here: Medicaid Planning Strategies walks through how to position assets and income within the rules, and Medicaid Personal Needs Allowance, Explained covers the small monthly amount a resident keeps.
Finally, budget for increases, not just the opening rate. In an Assisted Living Residence, the service agreement must specify the cost of services and when costs may increase, so read it before you sign.Commonwealth of Massachusetts. (n.d.). Assisted Living Residences. mass.gov. Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://www.mass.gov/assisted-living-residences Care needs tend to rise over time, so the figure you start with is rarely the figure you finish with. A plan that assumes some increase is more likely to hold up than one built on today's lowest quote.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does senior care cost in Massachusetts?
It depends heavily on the setting, but Massachusetts is expensive across the board. In the CareScout 2025 Cost of Care Survey, assisted living ran about $113,700 to $115,200 a year, the third-highest in the nation; CareScout publishes both figures, and its data tables put the monthly median at about $9,600.assets.carescout.com. (2025). CareScout — Cost of Care Survey 2025, Ranked Median Costs by State Data Tables (Massachusetts assisted-living row, state rank, and the states ranked around it). Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://assets.carescout.com/x/5c90319b6a/298701.pdf A semi-private nursing-home room runs a median of about $14,448 a month and a private room about $15,817 a month.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Five-Star Quality Rating System. cms.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.cms.gov/medicare/health-safety-standards/certification-compliance/five-star-quality-rating-system Non-medical home care runs a median $40 an hour, 10th among the states.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Medicare.gov - Home health services coverage. medicare.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/home-health-services These are statewide medians, not maximums, so an individual provider can cost more or less.
Why is assisted living so expensive in Massachusetts?
In the 2025 CareScout survey, Massachusetts had the third-highest median assisted-living cost in the nation, $113,700 to $115,200 a year across CareScout's two published figures, behind only Hawaii and Alaska, while the national median was about $74,400.assets.carescout.com. (2025). CareScout — Cost of Care Survey 2025, Ranked Median Costs by State Data Tables (Massachusetts assisted-living row, state rank, and the states ranked around it). Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://assets.carescout.com/x/5c90319b6a/298701.pdf Both figures price a private one-bedroom unit, and CareScout prices no separate level of care or memory care, so it is not a household's whole bill.assets.carescout.com. (2025). CareScout — Cost of Care Survey 2025, Ranked Median Costs by State Data Tables (Massachusetts assisted-living row, state rank, and the states ranked around it). Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://assets.carescout.com/x/5c90319b6a/298701.pdf
Does MassHealth pay for senior care in Massachusetts?
For nursing-facility care, yes, if a person meets the care and financial rules; MassHealth covers nursing-facility care for eligible residents.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Five-Star Quality Rating System. cms.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.cms.gov/medicare/health-safety-standards/certification-compliance/five-star-quality-rating-system For assisted living, MassHealth does not pay room and board, but its Group Adult Foster Care (GAFC) program pays for personal-care services, ordered by a primary care provider, for a member aged 22 or older who qualifies for MassHealth Standard or CommonHealth and needs daily hands-on help or cueing and supervision with at least one activity of daily living.U.S. Social Security Administration. (n.d.). SSI Benefits. ssa.gov. Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://www.ssa.gov/ssi/text-benefits-ussi.htm
Does MassHealth cover assisted living in Massachusetts?
Not the room-and-board cost. MassHealth does not pay for room and board in an Assisted Living Residence; the GAFC program pays only for personal-care services, not the rent-and-meals portion of the bill.U.S. Social Security Administration. (n.d.). SSI Benefits. ssa.gov. Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://www.ssa.gov/ssi/text-benefits-ussi.htm Room and board remains the resident's responsibility, though Massachusetts runs its own SSI supplemental payments (the SSI-G category), so a low-income resident should ask the state, not Social Security, about help toward it. A family choosing assisted living should plan to pay room and board privately.U.S. Social Security Administration. (n.d.). SSI Benefits. ssa.gov. Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://www.ssa.gov/ssi/text-benefits-ussi.htm
How do families pay for senior care in Massachusetts?
Most start with private pay, savings, income, home-sale proceeds, and long-term care insurance if they have it, then turn to MassHealth once a person meets the care and financial rules.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Five-Star Quality Rating System. cms.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.cms.gov/medicare/health-safety-standards/certification-compliance/five-star-quality-rating-system Because MassHealth does not cover assisted-living room and board, families choosing that setting plan to fund room and board privately while GAFC, where a person qualifies, helps pay for the care services.U.S. Social Security Administration. (n.d.). SSI Benefits. ssa.gov. Retrieved Sep 5, 2026, from https://www.ssa.gov/ssi/text-benefits-ussi.htm
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