The choice between assisted living and memory care in New Hampshire comes down to one question about your parent's safety with dementia. Can they safely live in an ordinary assisted living residence, or has the disease progressed to where they need a secured, dementia-specialized one?

Assisted living is for someone who needs help with daily life but can still largely direct their own day. Memory care is a secured, dementia-trained setting for someone with Alzheimer's or another dementia who would wander or come to harm without that supervision. New Hampshire assisted living runs about $7,431 a month, and memory care costs more on top of that. This guide walks through both so you can match the setting to the care your parent actually needs.

In This Guide

The Core Difference

Assisted living in New Hampshire is delivered in a licensed Assisted Living Residence under rule He-P 804, regulated by the Department of Health and Human Services. It provides housing, meals, and help with the activities of daily living for residents who do not need continuous skilled nursing. Standard assisted living is for someone who needs daily support, not dementia-specific supervision.

Memory care in New Hampshire is dementia care delivered within a licensed Assisted Living Residence (or other licensed care setting), since the state does not issue a separate memory-care license. Some residences offer a secured or specialized memory-care program, and New Hampshire requires dementia-specific staff training statewide. The secured doors and structured programming that distinguish memory care are layered on top of the assisted-living framework, so a true memory-care setting will pair the statewide training requirement with a secured environment and dementia-specific programming.

Side by Side

Assisted living Memory care
Level of care Help with daily living; resident can still largely direct their own day Secured, dementia-specialized care for residents who cannot safely self-direct
Typical resident An older adult needing daily support without dementia-specific safety risks Someone with Alzheimer's or another dementia who wanders, exits, or cannot safely self-direct
New Hampshire regulation Licensed Assisted Living Residence (He-P 804) Secured memory-care program within an ALR; statewide dementia staff-training requirement
Cost (2026 estimates) About $7,431/month statewide More than standard assisted living, due to added staffing and secured environment
Who pays Largely private-pay; Medicaid HCBS may cover care services Largely private-pay; Medicaid HCBS may cover care services

Who Each Setting Is Right For

If your parent needs help with daily tasks but can still largely manage their own day, communicate their needs, and move safely through familiar spaces, assisted living is usually the right fit. New Hampshire's Assisted Living Residences are built for that kind of daily-living support.

Memory care becomes the right setting when cognition and safety are the central issue: wandering or exit-seeking, getting lost in familiar places, unsafe behaviors, or an inability to recognize danger. When those behaviors appear, a secured memory-care program is what the care need calls for. Because New Hampshire delivers memory care within the assisted-living license, ask each residence whether it operates a secured memory-care program and how its staff meet the statewide dementia-training requirement.

Dementia is progressive, and many New Hampshire families start a parent in assisted living and move to a secured memory-care program as the disease advances.

Cost and Who Pays

New Hampshire assisted living runs about $7,431 a month statewide, based on the 2024 CareScout (Genworth) Cost of Care Survey. Memory care costs more on top of that base because of the additional staffing and secured infrastructure that dementia care requires.

Both settings are largely private-pay. New Hampshire Medicaid does not pay a resident's room and board in assisted living or memory care. HCBS waiver programs can cover care services for qualifying residents, but not the housing cost. Long-term care insurance, if purchased before a care need arose, can offset part of the monthly bill.

How to Decide

  1. Is your parent cognitively safe in a standard Assisted Living Residence? Wandering, exit-seeking, or unsafe behaviors signal that a secured memory-care program is needed.
  2. How will the cost be covered? Both settings are primarily private-pay; if Medicaid HCBS is likely, explore it early.

Because New Hampshire delivers memory care within the assisted-living license, ask each residence whether it operates a secured memory-care program and how it meets the statewide dementia staff-training requirement.

Frequently Asked Questions

Assisted living supports daily tasks for someone who can still largely direct their own day. Memory care is secured, dementia-specialized care for someone with Alzheimer's or another dementia who cannot safely self-direct. In New Hampshire, memory care is delivered within a licensed Assisted Living Residence, with statewide dementia staff-training required.

No. New Hampshire does not issue a stand-alone memory-care license. Dementia care is delivered within a licensed Assisted Living Residence (He-P 804) or other licensed setting, with a statewide dementia-specific staff-training requirement.

New Hampshire assisted living runs about $7,431 a month statewide. Memory care costs more because of the additional staffing and secured environment that dementia care requires.

New Hampshire Medicaid does not pay room and board in memory care or assisted living. HCBS waiver programs can cover care services for qualifying residents, but the housing cost remains the resident's responsibility.

The trigger is a dementia-related safety issue: wandering, exit-seeking, unsafe behaviors, or an inability to recognize danger. When a standard Assisted Living Residence can no longer safely manage those behaviors, a secured memory-care program is the appropriate choice.

Learn More

Find personalized help comparing assisted living and memory care in New Hampshire at brevy.com.


The information on Brevy.com is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional legal, financial, or medical advice. Rules vary by state and program and change frequently. Always verify with the relevant agency or a qualified professional. Brevy is not a law firm, financial advisor, or healthcare provider.

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Brevy Care Team

Expert eldercare guidance from Brevy's team of healthcare professionals and researchers.