Kansas caregiver programs pay family members to provide care through HCBS waiver self-direction, though under stricter rules than most states. Free respite grants, VA stipends, and tax relief layer on top.Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (n.d.). Self-Direction. kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Aug 1, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/services-programs/long-term-services-supports/ltss-training-resources/self-direction
If you are caring for an aging parent, a spouse, or an adult child with a disability in Kansas, the hard part is rarely whether help exists. It is knowing what is there and where to start. This guide maps every major caregiver program in the state for 2026.
You don't have to figure this out alone, and you don't have to fund all of it from your savings.
Kansas Caregiver Programs at a Glance
| Program | What It Offers | Who Qualifies | Cost to You |
|---|---|---|---|
| FE Waiver self-directed Attendant Care | Non-co-resident relative or friend hired as paid attendant | Age 65+, nursing-facility level of care, KanCare-eligible | Free (paid by Medicaid) |
| PD Waiver self-directed PCS/ECS | Self-directed personal care; ECS allows a co-resident relative | Adults with physical disabilities, KanCare-eligible | Free (paid by Medicaid) |
| NFCSP respite grants | Free in-home respite, adult day vouchers, training, counseling | Caregivers of adults 60+ or person with ADRD; no income test | Free |
| VA PCAFC | Monthly tax-free stipend; pays spouses | Veteran with 70%+ disability in VA health care | Free (VA benefit) |
| VA Aid and Attendance | Pension up to $29,093/yr to veteran; caregiver paid from it | Wartime veteran or surviving spouse under net-worth limit | Free to apply (VSO help) |
In This Guide
- Kansas Caregiver Programs at a Glance
- Who Can Get Paid to Provide Care in Kansas?
- How to Apply for Kansas Caregiver Programs
- Respite Care Programs in Kansas
- VA Caregiver Benefits in Kansas
- Will You Owe Tax on Caregiver Pay?
- Where to Get Help in Kansas
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Learn More
Who Can Get Paid to Provide Care in Kansas?
If you have already left a job, or cut your hours, to care for someone at home, being paid for that work is not a loophole. It is what these programs are designed to do.
Kansas HCBS waivers are administered by the Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services (KDADS) under KanCare (Kansas Medicaid). They offer self-direction, in which the participant chooses, trains, monitors, and dismisses their own workers, while a Financial Management Services (FMS) agency handles payroll and taxes. The two waivers covering most older adults and people with physical disabilities are the Frail Elderly (FE) waiver (age 65 and older at a nursing-facility level of care) and the Physical Disability (PD) waiver (adults with physical disabilities).Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (n.d.). Self-Direction. kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Aug 1, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/services-programs/long-term-services-supports/ltss-training-resources/self-direction,Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (n.d.). Frail Elderly (FE). kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Jun 3, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/services-programs/long-term-services-supports/home-and-community-based-services-hcbs-programs/hcbs-programs/frail-elderly-fe
Kansas's rules on who can be paid are stricter than in many states. The paid worker cannot be the participant's spouse, a person holding an Activated Durable Power of Attorney, or a guardian or conservator. A relative who lives in the same household as the participant generally cannot be hired, unless they are providing Enhanced Care Services (ECS), which covers more intensive needs. Friends and family members who do not live with the participant, and who are not the spouse or legal representative, may be hired and paid.Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (n.d.). Frail Elderly (FE). kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/services-programs/long-term-services-supports/home-and-community-based-services-hcbs-programs/hcbs-programs/frail-elderly-fe
For the full guide to paid pathways, see: How to Get Paid as a Family Caregiver in Kansas.
How to Apply for Kansas Caregiver Programs
Call the Kansas ADRC to start
Dial the Kansas Aging and Disability Resource Center at 1-855-200-2372, or dial 211, to reach your regional Area Agency on Aging. This one call opens both free NFCSP respite and the KanCare waiver conversation.Administration for Community Living. (n.d.). National Family Caregiver Support Program. acl.gov. Retrieved Jul 13, 2026, from https://acl.gov/programs/support-caregivers/national-family-caregiver-support-program
Apply for KanCare and request a level-of-care assessment
To reach self-directed pay, the person you care for must first qualify for KanCare (Kansas Medicaid) and the FE or PD waiver, which requires a functional assessment showing a nursing-facility level of care. This is the gate to being paid.Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (n.d.). Frail Elderly (FE). kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Jun 3, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/services-programs/long-term-services-supports/home-and-community-based-services-hcbs-programs/hcbs-programs/frail-elderly-fe
Set up self-direction through the FMS agency
Once the waiver is approved, ask your KanCare case manager to authorize self-directed Attendant Care (FE) or Personal Care and Enhanced Care Services (PD). A Financial Management Services agency then handles payroll and taxes for the worker you hire.Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (n.d.). Self-Direction. kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Aug 1, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/services-programs/long-term-services-supports/ltss-training-resources/self-direction
If the person is a veteran, open the VA track in parallel
A Kansas Office of Veterans Services representative can help file a VA pension claim, including the non-service-connected pension that Aid and Attendance is added to, at no charge, and that track can run alongside a KanCare program.U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). Aid And Attendance Benefits And Housebound Allowance. va.gov. Retrieved Jul 31, 2026, from https://www.va.gov/pension/aid-attendance-housebound/
Respite Care Programs in Kansas
The National Family Caregiver Support Program (NFCSP), funded by Title III-E of the Older Americans Act, flows through KDADS to Kansas's 11 regional Area Agencies on Aging. Services include in-home respite, adult day vouchers, caregiver training, and counseling, with no income test for respite services. Call 1-855-200-2372 (Kansas Aging and Disability Resource Center) to reach your regional agency, or dial 211.Office of the Law Revision Counsel, U.S. House of Representatives. (n.d.). 42 U.S.C. §3030s-1 — Program authorized (Older Americans Act, Title III Part E). uscode.house.gov. Retrieved Sep 2, 2026, from https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section3030s-1&num=0&edition=prelim,Administration for Community Living. (n.d.). National Family Caregiver Support Program. acl.gov. Retrieved Jul 13, 2026, from https://acl.gov/programs/support-caregivers/national-family-caregiver-support-program
The Frail Elderly and Physical Disability waivers can also authorize respite as a covered service within the member's care plan; ask your KanCare case manager to include respite hours. For the full respite guide, see: Respite Care in Kansas.Administration for Community Living. (n.d.). National Family Caregiver Support Program. acl.gov. Retrieved Jul 13, 2026, from https://acl.gov/programs/support-caregivers/national-family-caregiver-support-program
VA Caregiver Benefits in Kansas
If the person you care for served, this is often the most generous door of all, and in Kansas it is worth checking before you assume Medicaid is the only path. Veterans enrolled in VA health care have access to caregiver support programs that are separate from Medicaid and can often reach a spouse that Kansas HCBS self-direction cannot.
VA Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers (PCAFC)
The PCAFC pays a monthly stipend to the Primary Family Caregiver of an eligible veteran. The VA has stated the stipend is a nontaxable benefit, and it allows paid spouses. To qualify, the veteran needs a service-connected disability rating of 70 percent or higher, a need for at least six months of continuous, in-person personal care, and enrollment in VA health care.U.S. Government Publishing Office. (2018). Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers Improvements and Amendments Under the VA MISSION Act of 2018 — Final Rule, 85 FR (govinfo.gov / Federal Register). govinfo.gov. Retrieved Sep 2, 2026, from https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2020-03-06/pdf/2020-04464.pdf
The stipend starts from the federal GS-4, Step 1 annual rate for the veteran's locality, divided by 12, then multiplied by a stipend factor. Under 38 CFR 71.40(c)(4)(i) that factor comes from one of two schedules, and which one applies depends on how the veteran qualifies:U.S. Government Publishing Office. (2018). Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers Improvements and Amendments Under the VA MISSION Act of 2018 — Final Rule, 85 FR (govinfo.gov / Federal Register). govinfo.gov. Retrieved Sep 2, 2026, from https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2020-03-06/pdf/2020-04464.pdf
- Current program (the veteran was approved under the eligibility criteria now in force): the factor is 0.625, or 1.00 if VA determines the veteran is unable to self-sustain in the community.U.S. Government Publishing Office. (2018). Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers Improvements and Amendments Under the VA MISSION Act of 2018 — Final Rule, 85 FR (govinfo.gov / Federal Register). govinfo.gov. Retrieved Sep 2, 2026, from https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2020-03-06/pdf/2020-04464.pdf
- Legacy participant or legacy applicant (the household was already in PCAFC, or had applied, before the program's October 1, 2020 expansion): the factor is set by the sum of the veteran's 2019 clinical ratings, and no self-sustain determination is required. It is 1.00 if that sum is 21 or higher, 0.625 if it is 13 to 20, and 0.25 if it is 1 to 12.U.S. Government Publishing Office. (2018). Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers Improvements and Amendments Under the VA MISSION Act of 2018 — Final Rule, 85 FR (govinfo.gov / Federal Register). govinfo.gov. Retrieved Sep 2, 2026, from https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2020-03-06/pdf/2020-04464.pdf
A veteran who meets both sets of criteria is paid at whichever factor is higher. That is worth checking before you accept a number: a legacy household whose 2019 ratings summed to 21 or more reaches 1.00 on the rating schedule alone, with no self-sustain finding involved. A legacy participant also has a floor, meaning the stipend cannot fall below what the caregiver was eligible for on September 30, 2020, for as long as the veteran remains at the address VA has on record. The legacy rules end on October 1, 2028. Ask your VA Caregiver Support Coordinator which schedule your household is on.U.S. Government Publishing Office. (2018). Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers Improvements and Amendments Under the VA MISSION Act of 2018 — Final Rule, 85 FR (govinfo.gov / Federal Register). govinfo.gov. Retrieved Sep 2, 2026, from https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2020-03-06/pdf/2020-04464.pdf
Veteran-Directed Care (VDC)
Veteran-Directed Care gives an enrolled veteran a flexible, self-directed monthly budget to hire their own personal-care workers, and, unlike Kansas Medicaid self-direction, that can include a spouse. The budget is set by clinical need, and a financial management services provider handles payroll. VDC is delivered through partnerships between VA medical centers and aging-network agencies and is offered at a subset of VA medical centers, so ask your VA social worker or caregiver support coordinator whether it is currently available at your facility. Kansas veterans receive VA care through the Robert J. Dole VA Medical Center in Wichita and the VA Eastern Kansas Health Care System (Topeka and Leavenworth).U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). Veteran-Directed Care - Geriatrics and Extended Care. va.gov. Retrieved Jun 3, 2026, from https://www.va.gov/geriatrics/pages/Veteran-Directed_Care.asp
VA Aid and Attendance Pension
Wartime veterans and surviving spouses who meet the functional criteria and have countable assets and income under the net-worth limit ($163,699 in 2026) may receive the Aid and Attendance pension. The VA sets these as annual maximums: a single veteran with Aid and Attendance receives up to $29,093 a year; a veteran with one dependent up to $34,488 a year. A monthly payment is that yearly award divided by 12. The pension goes to the veteran, who typically pays a family caregiver from it.U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). Current Pension Rates For Veterans. va.gov. Retrieved Sep 3, 2026, from https://www.va.gov/pension/veterans-pension-rates/
In Kansas, you do not file these claims alone. The Kansas Office of Veterans Services (KOVS) staffs trained and accredited Veteran Service Representatives at field offices across the state who can help you file VA pension claims, including the non-service-connected pension that Aid and Attendance is added to. Access at those offices is by appointment: to find out which benefits you may qualify for, KOVS directs you to "schedule an appointment with your local Veteran Service Representative." KOVS says all services are provided for no charge between 9:00 AM and 5:00 PM, and claims counseling, development, and processing can also be done from home by video conference or telephone. Contact your local VSR or call the KOVS main line at (785) 296-3976.U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). Aid And Attendance Benefits And Housebound Allowance. va.gov. Retrieved Jul 31, 2026, from https://www.va.gov/pension/aid-attendance-housebound/
VA Caregiver Support Line: 1-855-260-3274U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). VA's National Caregiver Support Line (CSL) - VA Caregiver Support Program. caregiver.va.gov. Retrieved Aug 1, 2026, from https://www.caregiver.va.gov/help_landing.asp
Will You Owe Tax on Caregiver Pay?
When a caregiver wage is what a family lives on, the question of how much the IRS and the state will take is not an afterthought. Here is what to know before you file.
IRS Notice 2014-7
If you live in the same home as the person you care for and are paid through a Medicaid program, your wages may be excluded from federal gross income under IRS Notice 2014-7, which treats qualified Medicaid waiver payments as difficulty-of-care payments excludable under Internal Revenue Code section 131. The exclusion applies only when the caregiver and care recipient share the same home as the caregiver's primary residence. Because Kansas's co-resident rules limit which household members can be paid, fewer arrangements may qualify, though the Enhanced Care Services exception can apply. Talk to a tax preparer familiar with the rule before filing.Internal Revenue Service. (n.d.). Certain Medicaid waiver payments may be excludable from income. irs.gov. Retrieved Aug 1, 2026, from https://www.irs.gov/individuals/certain-medicaid-waiver-payments-may-be-excludable-from-income
Kansas State Income Tax
Kansas levies a graduated individual income tax, with rates of 5.2 percent and 5.58 percent for 2026. Because Kansas starts from federal adjusted gross income, the IRS Notice 2014-7 exclusion generally flows through to the Kansas return. Confirm the current rates with the Kansas Department of Revenue.Office of the Law Revision Counsel, U.S. House of Representatives. (n.d.). 42 U.S.C. 1396p — Liens, adjustments and recoveries, and transfers of assets (Office of the Law Revision Counsel, U.S. Code prelim edition). uscode.house.gov. Retrieved Jul 13, 2026, from https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section1396p&num=0&edition=prelim
VA PCAFC Stipend
The VA has stated the PCAFC monthly stipend is a nontaxable benefit and it is not reported on a W-2.U.S. Government Publishing Office. (2018). Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers Improvements and Amendments Under the VA MISSION Act of 2018 — Final Rule, 85 FR (govinfo.gov / Federal Register). govinfo.gov. Retrieved Sep 2, 2026, from https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2020-03-06/pdf/2020-04464.pdf
Not sure which Kansas caregiver program fits your family? Chat with Brevy's care navigator for a personalized comparison based on your loved one's KanCare enrollment, veteran status, and whether you live together.
Where to Get Help in Kansas
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get paid to care for my spouse in Kansas?
Not through Kansas HCBS self-direction, which excludes a spouse, guardian, conservator, and POA from being the paid worker. If your spouse is a veteran enrolled in VA care, the PCAFC stipend and Veteran-Directed Care can pay a spouse.Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (n.d.). Frail Elderly (FE). kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/services-programs/long-term-services-supports/home-and-community-based-services-hcbs-programs/hcbs-programs/frail-elderly-fe,U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). Veteran-Directed Care - Geriatrics and Extended Care. va.gov. Retrieved Jun 3, 2026, from https://www.va.gov/geriatrics/pages/Veteran-Directed_Care.asp
Can I be paid if I live with the person I care for?
Generally not under standard self-directed Attendant Care, which excludes co-resident relatives. The exception is Enhanced Care Services (ECS), which covers higher-acuity needs and does allow a co-resident family member to be paid. Ask your KanCare case manager whether ECS applies.Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (n.d.). Frail Elderly (FE). kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/services-programs/long-term-services-supports/home-and-community-based-services-hcbs-programs/hcbs-programs/frail-elderly-fe
Which waivers cover paid caregiving in Kansas?
The Frail Elderly (FE) waiver for people age 65 and older at a nursing-facility level of care, and the Physical Disability (PD) waiver for adults with physical disabilities. Both offer self-directed attendant care through KanCare.Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (n.d.). Frail Elderly (FE). kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Jun 3, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/services-programs/long-term-services-supports/home-and-community-based-services-hcbs-programs/hcbs-programs/frail-elderly-fe
Is there free respite in Kansas without Medicaid?
Yes. The National Family Caregiver Support Program provides free respite through Kansas's 11 Area Agencies on Aging with no income test for respite services. Call 1-855-200-2372.Office of the Law Revision Counsel, U.S. House of Representatives. (n.d.). 42 U.S.C. §3030s-1 — Program authorized (Older Americans Act, Title III Part E). uscode.house.gov. Retrieved Sep 2, 2026, from https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section3030s-1&num=0&edition=prelim,Administration for Community Living. (n.d.). National Family Caregiver Support Program. acl.gov. Retrieved Jul 13, 2026, from https://acl.gov/programs/support-caregivers/national-family-caregiver-support-program
How do I reach my Area Agency on Aging in Kansas?
Call 1-855-200-2372 (Kansas Aging and Disability Resource Center) to reach your regional AAA, or dial 211. Kansas has 11 AAAs serving every county; they handle NFCSP respite grants, adult day referrals, and caregiver training.Administration for Community Living. (n.d.). National Family Caregiver Support Program. acl.gov. Retrieved Jul 13, 2026, from https://acl.gov/programs/support-caregivers/national-family-caregiver-support-program
Learn More
Find personalized help navigating Kansas caregiver programs at brevy.com.
The information on Brevy.com is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional legal, financial, or medical advice. Rules vary by state and program and change frequently. Always verify with the relevant agency or a qualified professional. Brevy is not a law firm, financial advisor, or healthcare provider.