South Carolina's Community Choices Waiver includes a self-directed Attendant Care option, and it can pay a qualified family member to provide in-home care.South Carolina Department of Health and Human Services. (n.d.). Attendant Care Self Directed Final Draft 7 1 25. scdhhs.gov. Retrieved Aug 1, 2026, from https://www.scdhhs.gov/sites/dhhs/files/documents/-Attendant%20Care%20Self-Directed%20Final%20Draft%207-1-25.pdf
If you are caring for an aging parent, a spouse, or an adult child with a disability in South Carolina, the hardest part is rarely whether help exists. It is knowing what is there and where to start. This guide maps every major caregiver program in the state for 2026: who qualifies, what it pays, and the first call to make.
You do not have to figure this out alone, and you do not have to fund all of it from your own savings.
South Carolina Caregiver Programs at a Glance
| Program | What It Offers | Who Qualifies | Cost to You |
|---|---|---|---|
| Community Choices Waiver self-directed Attendant Care | Pays a family member to provide in-home personal care | Medicaid CC Waiver participants (65+, or 18-64 with a physical disability) who meet nursing-facility level of care criteria | Free (paid by Medicaid) |
| NFCSP and Department on Aging respite | In-home respite, adult day, caregiver training, counseling | Caregivers of an adult 60+ or a person with dementia; respite only if the person cared for is frail | Grant-funded; ask your Area Agency about any cost-sharing |
| VA PCAFC | Monthly stipend (the local GS-4 step-1 annual rate divided by 12, times 1.00, 0.625, or 0.25 by current-vs-legacy status); can pay a spouse | Veteran with a 70%+ rating, a discharge, a need for 6+ months of continuous, in-person care, and VA health care; VA decides on a joint application | Free (VA benefit) |
| VA Aid and Attendance (A&A) | Brings a single veteran's pension to up to $29,093/yr | Veteran or surviving spouse under the net-worth limit | Free to apply |
Which South Carolina Caregiver Programs Pay Family Members?
For a lot of families, this is the real question: can the person already doing the caregiving get paid for it? In South Carolina, the Medicaid pathway is the Community Choices Waiver's self-directed Attendant Care option, covered below.South Carolina Department of Health and Human Services. (n.d.). Attendant Care Self Directed Final Draft 7 1 25. scdhhs.gov. Retrieved Aug 1, 2026, from https://www.scdhhs.gov/sites/dhhs/files/documents/-Attendant%20Care%20Self-Directed%20Final%20Draft%207-1-25.pdf
Community Choices Waiver Self-Directed Attendant Care
South Carolina's Community Choices (CC) Waiver, administered by the South Carolina Department of Health and Human Services (SCDHHS), serves the frail elderly (age 65 and older) and persons with physical disabilities (ages 18 to 64) who meet nursing facility level of care criteria.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). CMS / Medicaid.gov - South Carolina Waiver Factsheet (SC Community Choices Waiver 0405.R05.00). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/section-1115-demo/demonstration-and-waiver-list/Waiver-Descript-Factsheet/SC Its Attendant Care service can be self-directed: the participant or an appointed employer of record directs the attendant, including supervising the attendant's employment and scheduling services, and that attendant may be a qualified family member.South Carolina Department of Health and Human Services. (n.d.). Attendant Care Self Directed Final Draft 7 1 25. scdhhs.gov. Retrieved Aug 1, 2026, from https://www.scdhhs.gov/sites/dhhs/files/documents/-Attendant%20Care%20Self-Directed%20Final%20Draft%207-1-25.pdf That supervision is not automatic: the participant or representative must have the safety and efficacy of their supervision certified by the licensed USC nurse, who also decides when they are no longer certified to supervise the attendant.South Carolina Department of Health and Human Services. (n.d.). Attendant Care Self Directed Final Draft 7 1 25. scdhhs.gov. Retrieved Aug 1, 2026, from https://www.scdhhs.gov/sites/dhhs/files/documents/-Attendant%20Care%20Self-Directed%20Final%20Draft%207-1-25.pdf
Here is the part that is easy to miss, and worth understanding before you count on this income: the pay is not available on request. Self-directed Attendant Care is a Community Choices Waiver service, so your loved one has to qualify for and be enrolled in the waiver to use it. Ask SCDHHS about current enrollment timing before you plan around it.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). CMS / Medicaid.gov - South Carolina Waiver Factsheet (SC Community Choices Waiver 0405.R05.00). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/section-1115-demo/demonstration-and-waiver-list/Waiver-Descript-Factsheet/SC
If the waiver fits your loved one, here is how the paid pathway actually comes together:
Confirm Community Choices Waiver eligibility
Your loved one needs to be 65 or older (or 18 to 64 with a physical disability) and meet nursing facility level of care criteria. SCDHHS decides who qualifies.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). CMS / Medicaid.gov - South Carolina Waiver Factsheet (SC Community Choices Waiver 0405.R05.00). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/section-1115-demo/demonstration-and-waiver-list/Waiver-Descript-Factsheet/SC
Call Centralized Intake, and ask about timing
Call DHHS/CLTC Centralized Intake at 888-971-1637. Ask up front how long enrollment is currently taking.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). CMS / Medicaid.gov - South Carolina Waiver Factsheet (SC Community Choices Waiver 0405.R05.00). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/section-1115-demo/demonstration-and-waiver-list/Waiver-Descript-Factsheet/SC
Request the self-directed Attendant Care option
Once your loved one is enrolled, ask the case manager to move to self-direction, which lets the participant hire and direct their own attendant.South Carolina Department of Health and Human Services. (n.d.). Attendant Care Self Directed Final Draft 7 1 25. scdhhs.gov. Retrieved Aug 1, 2026, from https://www.scdhhs.gov/sites/dhhs/files/documents/-Attendant%20Care%20Self-Directed%20Final%20Draft%207-1-25.pdf
Hire your family caregiver
The waiver states that self-directed services may be reimbursed to family members who meet provider qualifications. It bars a parent, stepparent or foster parent of a minor participant, and a person legally responsible for using their own assets for the participant's care. An adult child is not on either barred list, so an adult child who meets the qualifications falls within "all other qualified family members." A spouse cannot be paid as agency staff, but a spouse who is not deemed legally responsible (not legally required to use their own funds in caregiving) may request to be paid for self-directed services.South Carolina Department of Health and Human Services. (1915). Application for 1915(c) HCBS Waiver SC.0405.R04.06 (Community Choices), as of Jul 01, 2023 — Appendix C-2-e and public comment responses — South Carolina Department of Health and Human Services. scdhhs.gov. Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://www.scdhhs.gov/sites/dhhs/files/Community%20Choices.pdf The participant or representative supervising the attendant must be certified to do so by the licensed USC nurse.South Carolina Department of Health and Human Services. (n.d.). Attendant Care Self Directed Final Draft 7 1 25. scdhhs.gov. Retrieved Aug 1, 2026, from https://www.scdhhs.gov/sites/dhhs/files/documents/-Attendant%20Care%20Self-Directed%20Final%20Draft%207-1-25.pdf
For the full breakdown of who can be paid and how much, see How to Get Paid as a Family Caregiver in South Carolina.
How Do I Get a Break? Respite Options in South Carolina
Every caregiver needs to step away sometimes, and needing a break does not make you any less devoted. The exhaustion of never being off the clock is real. South Carolina funds respite through two main doors, and one of them does not touch Medicaid at all.
Medicaid Respite Through the Community Choices Waiver
If your loved one is on the Community Choices Waiver, the waiver's covered services include case management and in-home, CRCF and institutional respite. Ask the case manager whether respite can be added to your loved one's services.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). CMS / Medicaid.gov - South Carolina Waiver Factsheet (SC Community Choices Waiver 0405.R05.00). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/section-1115-demo/demonstration-and-waiver-list/Waiver-Descript-Factsheet/SC
Respite Without Medicaid: NFCSP and the Department on Aging
The National Family Caregiver Support Program (NFCSP), funded by Title III-E of the Older Americans Act, does not require Medicaid. Its services are provided by area agencies on aging, and it serves people caring for an adult age 60 and older or someone of any age with Alzheimer's disease or a related disorder, with information, help getting services, counseling, support groups, caregiver training, respite care, and limited supplemental services.U.S. Government Publishing Office. (2024). 42 U.S.C. §3030s-1 — Program authorized (Older Americans Act, Title III Part E; U.S. Code 2024 ed., govinfo.gov). govinfo.gov. Retrieved Oct 12, 2026, from https://www.govinfo.gov/link/uscode/42/3030s-1?link-type=html,Administration for Community Living. (n.d.). National Family Caregiver Support Program. acl.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://acl.gov/programs/support-caregivers/national-family-caregiver-support-program One condition matters: under the federal statute, respite and supplemental services go only to a caregiver of an older person who is frail, meaning unable to perform at least two activities of daily living without substantial help, or needing substantial supervision because a cognitive or other mental impairment makes their behavior a serious health or safety hazard.U.S. Government Publishing Office. (2024). 42 U.S.C. §3030s-1 — Program authorized (Older Americans Act, Title III Part E; U.S. Code 2024 ed., govinfo.gov). govinfo.gov. Retrieved Oct 12, 2026, from https://www.govinfo.gov/link/uscode/42/3030s-1?link-type=html For dementia-specific respite, the Department on Aging's Alzheimer's Resource Coordination Center (ARCC) receives annual state funding for competitive grants to community organizations that offer dementia-specific respite, education, and innovative programs.Administration for Community Living. (n.d.). National Family Caregiver Support Program. acl.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://acl.gov/programs/support-caregivers/national-family-caregiver-support-program Ask your regional agency whether any cost-sharing applies. Call 1-800-868-9095 to reach the statewide aging line, or dial 211 for local referrals.Administration for Community Living. (n.d.). National Family Caregiver Support Program. acl.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://acl.gov/programs/support-caregivers/national-family-caregiver-support-program
For the full respite guide, see Respite Care in South Carolina.
Where to Get Help in South Carolina
When you are ready to make calls, these are the front doors. Every one of them is free to call.
VA Caregiver Benefits in South Carolina
If your loved one served, do not skip this section. VA runs a caregiver stipend outside Medicaid that can pay a family caregiver, including a spouse, when the veteran meets all of VA's requirements, one of which is enrollment in VA health care.U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers (PCAFC) - VA Caregiver Support Program. caregiver.va.gov. Retrieved Jun 24, 2026, from https://www.caregiver.va.gov/support/PCAFC-Stipend.asp
VA Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers (PCAFC)
The PCAFC pays a monthly stipend to the Primary Family Caregiver of an eligible veteran, and it can pay a spouse. A 70 percent rating alone does not qualify a household. VA lists four requirements the veteran must all meet: a VA disability rating (individual or combined) of 70% or higher; a discharge from the U.S. military or a date of medical discharge; a need for at least 6 months of continuous, in-person personal care services; and enrollment in VA health care. Even then, you and the veteran apply together, and VA's application process decides eligibility. The caregiver must be at least 18 and either a family member, such as a spouse, or someone who lives full time with the veteran or is willing to. The amount starts from the federal General Schedule GS-4, Step 1 annual rate for the veteran's locality, divided by 12, so the base varies with where in South Carolina the veteran lives.U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers (PCAFC) - VA Caregiver Support Program. caregiver.va.gov. Retrieved Jun 24, 2026, from https://www.caregiver.va.gov/support/PCAFC-Stipend.asp
That monthly base is then multiplied by 0.25, 0.625 or 1.00 under 38 CFR 71.40(c)(4)(i), and which one applies depends on how the household came into the program. Under the current program (38 CFR 71.20(a)) the factor is 0.625, or 1.00 when the VA determines the veteran is "unable to self-sustain in the community." For a legacy participant or legacy applicant (38 CFR 71.20(b) or (c)), meaning a household carried over from the program as it stood before October 2020, the factor comes from the sum of the veteran's 2019 clinical ratings instead: 1.00 for a sum of 21 or higher, 0.625 for 13 to 20, and 0.25 for 1 to 12. No self-sustain determination is required on that route, so a legacy household rated 21 or higher reaches the full 1.00 on the rating sum alone.U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers (PCAFC) - VA Caregiver Support Program. caregiver.va.gov. Retrieved Jun 24, 2026, from https://www.caregiver.va.gov/support/PCAFC-Stipend.asp
A veteran who meets both routes is paid whichever of the two amounts is higher, and a legacy participant's stipend cannot fall below what the caregiver was eligible to receive the day before October 1, 2020, as long as the veteran stays at the address the VA has on record. The legacy schedule runs eight years from October 1, 2020 and lapses October 1, 2028. If you are not sure which route your household is on, ask your VA Caregiver Support Coordinator before you assume the lower number.U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers (PCAFC) - VA Caregiver Support Program. caregiver.va.gov. Retrieved Jun 24, 2026, from https://www.caregiver.va.gov/support/PCAFC-Stipend.asp
The South Carolina Department of Veterans' Affairs (SCDVA) and County Veterans' Affairs Officers help veterans and their families file VA claims, and VA says an accredited VSO representative's services on your claims are always free.U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). Get Help From A VA Accredited Representative Or VSO. va.gov. Retrieved Jul 31, 2026, from https://www.va.gov/get-help-from-accredited-representative/
VA Aid and Attendance (A&A) Pension
Veterans and surviving spouses who qualify for the Aid and Attendance level and fall under the net-worth limit ($163,699 in 2026) may receive the Aid and Attendance (A&A) pension. VA publishes the 2026 maximum as a yearly ceiling, not a flat payment: up to $29,093 a year for a veteran with no dependents, and up to $34,488 a year for a veteran with one dependent, minus the claimant's countable income, since VA pays only the difference between the two.U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). Current Pension Rates For Veterans. va.gov. Retrieved Sep 3, 2026, from https://www.va.gov/pension/veterans-pension-rates/
For the spouse who has quietly become the round-the-clock caregiver, this pension is often what makes staying home together possible, so it is worth the paperwork to apply.
Will I Owe Taxes on Caregiver Pay in South Carolina?
Getting paid to care for someone you love raises a fair worry: will a tax bill eat into it? Here is the short version, though a tax preparer who knows caregiver pay is worth a call before you file.
IRS Notice 2014-7 (Federal Exclusion)
If you live in the same home as the person you care for and are paid through a Medicaid program, your wages may be excluded from federal gross income under an IRS rule called Notice 2014-7. This can apply to South Carolina self-directed Attendant Care arrangements, so raise it with your preparer before filing.
South Carolina State Income Tax
South Carolina levies a state individual income tax, and how it treats Medicaid waiver payments depends on the current rules. Confirm the current rate and treatment of caregiver wages with the South Carolina Department of Revenue or a tax preparer before you file.
The PCAFC Stipend
If you receive the PCAFC monthly stipend as a Primary Family Caregiver, confirm with a tax preparer how it applies to your return before you file.U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers (PCAFC) - VA Caregiver Support Program. caregiver.va.gov. Retrieved Jun 24, 2026, from https://www.caregiver.va.gov/support/PCAFC-Stipend.asp
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get paid to care for my spouse in South Carolina?
Possibly, through the Community Choices Waiver's self-directed services, but never as agency staff. South Carolina's waiver bars a spouse from being paid as agency staff. For self-directed services, SCDHHS says a spouse who is not deemed legally responsible, meaning not legally required to use their own funds in caregiving, may request to be paid. SCDHHS's waiver documents do not say how or by whom legal responsibility is determined, so ask SCDHHS how it applies to your household.South Carolina Department of Health and Human Services. (1915). Application for 1915(c) HCBS Waiver SC.0405.R04.06 (Community Choices), as of Jul 01, 2023 — Appendix C-2-e and public comment responses — South Carolina Department of Health and Human Services. scdhhs.gov. Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://www.scdhhs.gov/sites/dhhs/files/Community%20Choices.pdf The VA options for a spouse are in Getting Paid to Care for Your Spouse in South Carolina.
Does South Carolina have CDPAP?
CDPAP, the Consumer Directed Personal Assistance Program, is New York's program.Office of the Federal Register. (2008). CMS Final Rule — Self-Directed Personal Assistance Services Program State Plan Option (Cash and Counseling), 73 FR 57854 (Oct. 3, 2008). federalregister.gov. Retrieved Sep 2, 2026, from https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/text/2008/10/03/E8-23102.txt South Carolina's Medicaid caregiver program that works the same way is the Community Choices Waiver's self-directed Attendant Care option, in which the participant or an appointed employer of record directs the attendant, and that attendant may be a qualified family member.South Carolina Department of Health and Human Services. (n.d.). Attendant Care Self Directed Final Draft 7 1 25. scdhhs.gov. Retrieved Aug 1, 2026, from https://www.scdhhs.gov/sites/dhhs/files/documents/-Attendant%20Care%20Self-Directed%20Final%20Draft%207-1-25.pdf The Community Choices Waiver is administered by SCDHHS and serves adults 65 and older, and adults 18 to 64 with physical disabilities, who meet nursing facility level of care criteria; your loved one must qualify for and be enrolled in the waiver.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). CMS / Medicaid.gov - South Carolina Waiver Factsheet (SC Community Choices Waiver 0405.R05.00). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/section-1115-demo/demonstration-and-waiver-list/Waiver-Descript-Factsheet/SC The waiver bars a parent, stepparent or foster parent of a minor participant and anyone legally responsible for using their own assets for the participant's care. A spouse cannot be paid as agency staff but, if not deemed legally responsible, may request to be paid for self-directed services.South Carolina Department of Health and Human Services. (1915). Application for 1915(c) HCBS Waiver SC.0405.R04.06 (Community Choices), as of Jul 01, 2023 — Appendix C-2-e and public comment responses — South Carolina Department of Health and Human Services. scdhhs.gov. Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://www.scdhhs.gov/sites/dhhs/files/Community%20Choices.pdf The steps are in Community Choices Waiver Self-Directed Attendant Care.
Do I have to be on Medicaid to get paid as a family caregiver in South Carolina?
For the Community Choices Waiver pathway, yes. Self-directed Attendant Care is a service of the CC Waiver, a Medicaid 1915(c) waiver that serves adults 65 and older, or ages 18 to 64 with a physical disability, who meet nursing facility level of care criteria. Veterans have a separate, non-Medicaid path through the VA.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). CMS / Medicaid.gov - South Carolina Waiver Factsheet (SC Community Choices Waiver 0405.R05.00). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/section-1115-demo/demonstration-and-waiver-list/Waiver-Descript-Factsheet/SC
Is there caregiver respite in South Carolina without Medicaid?
Yes. The National Family Caregiver Support Program, delivered through area agencies on aging, supports people caring for an adult 60 and older or someone with dementia, and it does not require Medicaid. Its respite goes only to caregivers of an older person who is frail: unable to do at least two activities of daily living without substantial help, or needing substantial supervision because a cognitive or other mental impairment makes their behavior a serious health or safety hazard. The Department on Aging's ARCC also funds community grants for dementia-specific respite. Call 1-800-868-9095 or dial 211.U.S. Government Publishing Office. (2024). 42 U.S.C. §3030s-1 — Program authorized (Older Americans Act, Title III Part E; U.S. Code 2024 ed., govinfo.gov). govinfo.gov. Retrieved Oct 12, 2026, from https://www.govinfo.gov/link/uscode/42/3030s-1?link-type=html,Administration for Community Living. (n.d.). National Family Caregiver Support Program. acl.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://acl.gov/programs/support-caregivers/national-family-caregiver-support-program
Which VA programs pay family caregivers in South Carolina?
The PCAFC stipend pays a Primary Family Caregiver, who can be a spouse, once VA approves the household on a joint application; a 70 percent or higher disability rating is one of four veteran requirements, not the whole test. The Aid and Attendance pension is a different kind of benefit: a pension for qualifying veterans and surviving spouses under the net-worth limit, paid as the difference between VA's yearly ceiling and their countable income. Call the VA Caregiver Support Line at 1-855-260-3274.U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers (PCAFC) - VA Caregiver Support Program. caregiver.va.gov. Retrieved Jun 24, 2026, from https://www.caregiver.va.gov/support/PCAFC-Stipend.asp,U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). Current Pension Rates For Veterans. va.gov. Retrieved Sep 3, 2026, from https://www.va.gov/pension/veterans-pension-rates/
How do I reach my Area Agency on Aging in South Carolina?
Call the South Carolina Department on Aging toll-free at 1-800-868-9095. The Department also points families who need help finding assisted living, transportation, financial assistance, or other services to its resource site, GetCareSC.com.Administration for Community Living. (n.d.). National Family Caregiver Support Program. acl.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://acl.gov/programs/support-caregivers/national-family-caregiver-support-program
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The information on Brevy.com is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional legal, financial, or medical advice. Rules vary by state and program and change frequently. Always verify with the relevant agency or a qualified professional. Brevy is not a law firm, financial advisor, or healthcare provider.
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