Your doctor ordered an MRI or a CT scan, and you want to know one thing before you schedule it: will Medicare pay for it? Yes. Medicare Part B covers medically necessary imaging like this, and in most settings you pay 20% of the Medicare-approved amount after you meet your yearly Part B deductible ($283 in 2026). Where you have the scan done, though, can change the final bill.
In This Guide
- Key Takeaways
- Does Medicare Cover an MRI or CT Scan?
- How Much Does an MRI or CT Scan Cost With Medicare?
- Does Medicare Cover an MRI or CT Scan Differently in a Hospital?
- Blood Tests and Urinalysis Are Billed Differently
- How to Keep Your Share Down
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Learn More
Does Medicare Cover an MRI or CT Scan?
Yes, and the rule behind it is broader than just those two scans. Medicare Part B covers what it calls diagnostic non-laboratory tests when a doctor treating you orders them to find or treat a medical problem. That category includes MRIs, CT scans, X-rays, PET scans, and EKGs. The federal rule that spells this out, 42 CFR 410.32, says the test has to be ordered by the physician who is treating you.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Medicare.gov — Diagnostic non-laboratory tests coverage. medicare.gov. Retrieved Jul 17, 2026, from https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/diagnostic-non-laboratory-tests
Two words there do a lot of work: "medically necessary" and "ordered." Medicare pays when the scan is ordered to diagnose or manage something your doctor is already looking after. According to Medicare.gov, you're covered for these tests in your doctor's office or an independent diagnostic testing facility. So an imaging study your doctor orders to check a symptom is the standard covered case.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Medicare.gov — Diagnostic non-laboratory tests coverage. medicare.gov. Retrieved Jul 17, 2026, from https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/diagnostic-non-laboratory-tests
How Much Does an MRI or CT Scan Cost With Medicare?
The short answer? Twenty percent. After you meet your annual Part B deductible ($283 in 2026, up from $257 the year before), you pay 20% of the Medicare-approved amount for the scan, and Medicare pays the other 80%.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Medicare.gov — Diagnostic non-laboratory tests coverage. medicare.gov. Retrieved Jul 17, 2026, from https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/diagnostic-non-laboratory-tests That 20% is your coinsurance, the same share you pay for most outpatient services under Part B.
What the 20% actually adds up to depends on the scan and the price Medicare has set for it, so a plain X-ray and a contrast MRI land in very different places.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Medicare.gov — Diagnostic non-laboratory tests coverage. medicare.gov. Retrieved Jul 17, 2026, from https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/diagnostic-non-laboratory-tests But the structure never changes: the deductible comes first, then your 20% share.
Where you get the scan matters too. So the same MRI in three common settings looks like this:
| Where you get the scan | What you pay under Part B |
|---|---|
| Doctor's office | 20% of the Medicare-approved amount after the Part B deductible |
| Independent diagnostic testing facility | 20% of the Medicare-approved amount after the Part B deductible |
| Hospital outpatient department | 20% coinsurance, plus a separate hospital copay on top |
The first two rows are the same. The third is where a bill can grow.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Medicare.gov — Diagnostic non-laboratory tests coverage. medicare.gov. Retrieved Jul 17, 2026, from https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/diagnostic-non-laboratory-tests
Does Medicare Cover an MRI or CT Scan Differently in a Hospital?
It covers the scan either way, but the bill can be bigger. Look at that third row again. If you have your scan in a hospital outpatient department, you can owe a separate hospital copayment on top of your 20% coinsurance. That hospital copay can be more than 20%, but in most cases it can't be more than the Part A inpatient hospital deductible, which is $1,736 in 2026.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Medicare.gov — Diagnostic non-laboratory tests coverage. medicare.gov. Retrieved Jul 17, 2026, from https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/diagnostic-non-laboratory-tests,Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (2026). 2026 Medicare Parts A & B Premiums and Deductibles. cms.gov. Retrieved Jul 23, 2026, from https://www.cms.gov/newsroom/fact-sheets/2026-medicare-parts-b-premiums-deductibles
So the same MRI can cost you more at a hospital than at a freestanding imaging center, purely because of the building it's done in. If you have a choice of where to go and cost is on your mind, it's a fair question to ask your doctor: can this be done at an independent imaging facility instead?
Blood Tests and Urinalysis Are Billed Differently
It's easy to lump all your test results together, but Medicare doesn't. Diagnostic laboratory tests, like blood work and urinalysis, are handled separately from imaging, and they usually cost you nothing.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Medicare.gov — Diagnostic non-laboratory tests coverage. medicare.gov. Retrieved Jul 17, 2026, from https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/diagnostic-non-laboratory-tests So if one visit includes both a CT scan and a blood draw, the two portions follow different rules: the lab test is typically $0, while the scan runs through your deductible and 20% coinsurance.
How to Keep Your Share Down
Under Medicare on its own, your 20% coinsurance on a scan runs through to whatever the total comes to, which for a pricey MRI can sting.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Medicare.gov — Diagnostic non-laboratory tests coverage. medicare.gov. Retrieved Jul 17, 2026, from https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/diagnostic-non-laboratory-tests That's why a lot of people pair Medicare with extra coverage.
- A Medigap policy, also called Medicare Supplement Insurance, is designed to pick up costs like the Part B coinsurance, so how much it covers depends on the plan letter you buy.
- A Medicare Advantage plan bundles your coverage and sets its own copays for imaging, along with a yearly out-of-pocket maximum, though you'll generally need to use the plan's network.
Which route fits comes down to your health, your budget, and the doctors you want to keep. It's worth pricing both before you decide.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does the imaging center have to be Medicare-approved?
For an advanced scan like a CT or MRI done outside a hospital, yes. Medicare only pays when the facility is an accredited provider for that type of imaging, so it's worth confirming the center is Medicare-approved before you schedule.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Medicare.gov — Diagnostic non-laboratory tests coverage. medicare.gov. Retrieved Jul 17, 2026, from https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/diagnostic-non-laboratory-tests
How much does an MRI cost with Medicare?
After your annual Part B deductible ($283 in 2026), you pay 20% of the Medicare-approved amount for the scan. The exact dollar figure depends on the type of scan and where you have it done.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Medicare.gov — Diagnostic non-laboratory tests coverage. medicare.gov. Retrieved Jul 17, 2026, from https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/diagnostic-non-laboratory-tests
Why is a scan at the hospital more expensive than one at an imaging center?
A scan done in a hospital outpatient department can carry a separate hospital copay on top of your 20% coinsurance. That copay can run higher than 20%, but in most cases it's capped at the Part A inpatient hospital deductible ($1,736 in 2026).Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Medicare.gov — Diagnostic non-laboratory tests coverage. medicare.gov. Retrieved Jul 17, 2026, from https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/diagnostic-non-laboratory-tests,Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (2026). 2026 Medicare Parts A & B Premiums and Deductibles. cms.gov. Retrieved Jul 23, 2026, from https://www.cms.gov/newsroom/fact-sheets/2026-medicare-parts-b-premiums-deductibles
Does Medicare cover blood tests too?
Diagnostic lab tests like blood work and urinalysis are billed separately from imaging and usually cost you nothing, so a blood test ordered alongside your scan typically won't add to your bill.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Medicare.gov — Diagnostic non-laboratory tests coverage. medicare.gov. Retrieved Jul 17, 2026, from https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/diagnostic-non-laboratory-tests
Will Medicare pay for a scan I ask for on my own?
Coverage hinges on the test being ordered by the physician who is treating you, under the federal rule at 42 CFR 410.32. A scan a doctor orders to check a symptom or manage a condition is the covered case.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Medicare.gov — Diagnostic non-laboratory tests coverage. medicare.gov. Retrieved Jul 17, 2026, from https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/diagnostic-non-laboratory-tests
Learn More
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