If you're turning 65 in Ohio or helping a parent sort out Medicare, you're looking at four parts, more than 200 plan choices, and costs that reset every January. The standard Part B premium for 2026 is $202.90 a month, the Part D donut hole is gone for good, and Ohio runs a free counseling service, OSHIIP, that compares your options with you at no cost.,

In This Guide

About these numbers: The premiums and deductibles below come from CMS for calendar year 2026, effective January 1. Medicare costs change every year. For the most current figures, contact Medicare at 1-800-633-4227 (1-800-MEDICARE) or Ohio OSHIIP at 1-800-686-1578.

Original Medicare: Parts A and B

Original Medicare is run directly by the federal government, and it comes in two parts.

Part A (Hospital Insurance)

Part A covers inpatient hospital stays, limited skilled nursing facility care, hospice, and some home health care.

Cost Amount
Monthly premium $0 for most people (40+ quarters of work history)
Hospital deductible $1,736 per benefit period
Hospital coinsurance, days 61-90 $434 per day
Lifetime reserve days $868 per day
SNF coinsurance, days 21-100 $217 per day

The hospital deductible went up $60 from 2025. A benefit period starts the day you're admitted and ends 60 days after you leave. Get readmitted after that, and the deductible applies again.

Part B (Medical Insurance)

Part B covers doctor visits, outpatient care, preventive services, durable medical equipment, and mental health care. It doesn't cover routine dental, vision, or hearing.

  • Monthly premium: $202.90 (higher if your income is above $109,000 single or $218,000 married, under the income-related adjustment)
  • Annual deductible: $283
  • After the deductible: you pay 20% of the Medicare-approved amount for most services

Part B is technically optional, but nearly everyone signs up. Delay past your enrollment window without other creditable coverage and you'll owe a late penalty of 10% for every 12 months you could have had it, for as long as you keep Part B.

Medicare Advantage in Ohio (Part C)

Medicare Advantage plans are an alternative to Original Medicare, sold by private insurers. They cover everything Parts A and B do, except hospice, which Original Medicare keeps covering, and most bundle in Part D drug coverage along with extras like dental, vision, and hearing.

Ohio is one of the better states for plan choice. About 2.56 million Ohioans are enrolled in Medicare for 2026, and the state offers roughly 212 Medicare Advantage plans, with some Ohio counties among the richest in the country for plan options. Nationally, more than half of eligible Medicare beneficiaries (55% in 2026) are now in a Medicare Advantage plan rather than Original Medicare.

How Much Choice You Actually Have

Ohio's 212 plans for 2026 are down slightly from 217 in 2025, but the menu is still deep: 100% of Ohioans with Medicare can get a Medicare Advantage plan, and 100% can get one with a $0 monthly premium. Ohio and Pennsylvania are the two states where the counties offering the most plan options are concentrated, as they have been for the last three years. Plan availability and pricing still differ by county, so two people in neighboring counties can see different menus.

How These Plans Work

Use the Medicare Plan Finder at medicare.gov to compare plans by ZIP code. Enter your doctors and prescriptions and it shows which plans cover them and your estimated cost.

Medicare Part D: Prescription Drugs

Part D covers outpatient prescription drugs. You can get it as a standalone plan paired with Original Medicare, or built into a Medicare Advantage plan.

The Inflation Reduction Act eliminated the old coverage gap, the donut hole, so that higher-cost middle stage is gone. Part D now moves through three phases:

  1. Deductible: you pay full price until you meet your plan's deductible (up to $615 in 2026).
  2. Initial coverage: you pay copays or coinsurance while your plan and drug makers cover the rest.
  3. Catastrophic: once your out-of-pocket spending reaches $2,100, you pay $0 for covered drugs the rest of the year.

That $2,100 cap is the number that matters most in Part D. It was $2,000 in 2025 and rises with drug-spending growth. The national base beneficiary premium is $38.99 a month, though actual plan premiums vary. People who qualify for Extra Help often pay much less, sometimes nothing.

Not sure which Part D plan fits your prescriptions? Chat with Brevy's care navigator at brevy.com.

Medigap in Ohio

Medigap policies are sold by private insurers to fill the gaps in Original Medicare: the deductibles, coinsurance, and copays. They work only with Original Medicare, never with Medicare Advantage.

Ohio offers the federally standardized plans, labeled A, B, C, D, F, G, K, L, M, and N. Plans C and F are closed to anyone who became Medicare-eligible on or after January 1, 2020. Plan G is the popular choice for people newly eligible: it covers the Part A deductible, Part A and Part B coinsurance, and skilled nursing coinsurance, leaving only the $283 Part B deductible on you. Every Medigap policy sold in Ohio is guaranteed renewable, so an insurer can't drop you because your health changes.

Your strongest opening is the federal Medigap Open Enrollment Period, the six months that begin when you're 65 and enrolled in Part B. During that window an insurer has to sell you any plan it offers at the standard rate regardless of your health.

Ohio Has No General Birthday Rule

A few states, like California and Oregon, give every Medigap policyholder a yearly window to switch plans without new health questions, often called a birthday rule. Ohio does not. Once your six-month window closes, an insurer in Ohio can generally make you answer health questions before selling you a different Medigap policy. So your first six months on Medicare matter: that's when you have the strongest right to buy.

If You're Under 65 and on Medicare

People qualify for Medicare before 65 through disability, end-stage renal disease, or ALS. If that's you, here's the straight answer: Ohio does not give you a right to buy Medigap. Federal law doesn't require insurance companies to sell Medigap policies to people under 65, and Ohio has not added a requirement of its own. Ohio's Medigap open enrollment period, set by Ohio Administrative Code Rule 3901-8-08, begins only in the first month you are both 65 or older and enrolled in Part B. No Ohio law caps an under-65 buyer's premium at a 65-year-old's rate, bars pre-existing-condition exclusions for them, or gives them a yearly window to switch policies.

A bill would change that, but it has not passed. House Bill 24 of the 136th General Assembly would require insurers that sell Medigap to people 65 and older to offer it to under-65 Medicare enrollees too. As of July 2026 it is still sitting in the House Insurance Committee: it has not been reported out of committee, has not passed either chamber, and is not law. If you find a page telling you Ohio already protects under-65 Medigap buyers, it is describing this bill as though it had passed. It hasn't.

So what can you actually do before 65?

  • Medicare Advantage is the realistic alternative. Every Ohioan with Medicare has access to a Medicare Advantage plan, and Ohio has 212 of them for 2026, with $0-premium plans available statewide. An Advantage plan caps your annual in-network out-of-pocket spending, which is the main protection Medigap would have bought you.
  • Think hard before dropping employer or retiree coverage. If you have it, it may be doing the job Medigap can't be counted on to do here. Don't drop it expecting to buy a Medigap policy instead.
  • Ask before you assume you're locked out. "Not required to sell" is not the same as "forbidden to sell," and Medicare's own guidance is to check with your state insurance department about what rights you have under state law. In Ohio that's the Department of Insurance, whose OSHIIP counselors (1-800-686-1578) will tell you free of charge whether any carrier is currently offering an under-65 policy and what it would cost.
  • Your real opening arrives at 65. When you turn 65 and are enrolled in Part B, your six-month Medigap Open Enrollment Period starts fresh, and insurers must sell you any plan they offer at the standard rate regardless of your health. Mark that date.

Help Paying for Medicare in Ohio

If you're on a fixed income, two programs can cut your Medicare costs sharply.

Medicare Savings Programs

Ohio runs the Medicare Savings Programs under the name Medicare Premium Assistance Programs, through Ohio Medicaid. Your county Department of Job and Family Services decides whether you qualify, and the programs pay some or all of your Medicare premiums and cost-sharing based on income.

Program Individual Couple What it pays
QMB About $1,350 About $1,824 Part A and B premiums, deductibles, coinsurance
SLMB About $1,616 About $2,184 Part B premium
QI About $1,816 About $2,455 Part B premium

QMB is the most generous, covering your Part B premium and your deductibles and coinsurance, which can mean thousands of dollars saved a year. Ohio applies the federal asset test for these programs: for 2026 the resource limit is $9,950 for one person and $14,910 for a couple, indexed each year to inflation. The income limits above are tied to the federal poverty level and update each spring, so confirm the current figures with Ohio Medicaid or OSHIIP before you rule yourself in or out.

How to Apply for a Medicare Savings Program in Ohio

1
Step 1

Check where your income and assets fall

Compare your monthly income to the QMB, SLMB, and QI limits in the table above, and confirm your countable resources are under the 2026 limit of $9,950 for one person or $14,910 for a couple.

2
Step 2

Apply through Ohio Medicaid

Submit your application online at Ohio Benefits (benefits.ohio.gov), through your County Department of Job and Family Services, or by calling the Ohio Medicaid Consumer Hotline at 1-800-324-8680. Your county office decides whether you qualify.

3
Step 3

Let Extra Help follow automatically

Once Ohio Medicaid enrolls you in QMB, SLMB, or QI, you're signed up for Extra Help with Part D drug costs at the same time, with no separate application.

Extra Help for Part D

Extra Help, also called the Low-Income Subsidy, pays Part D premiums, deductibles, and copays for people with limited income and resources. Since 2024 the partial-subsidy tier is gone, so everyone who qualifies now gets the full subsidy.

  • Income limit (2026): up to about $1,995 a month for an individual, $2,705 for a married couple
  • Resource limits: $16,590 for an individual, $33,100 for a married couple
  • If you qualify for QMB, SLMB, or QI, you're automatically enrolled in Extra Help

Apply through Social Security at ssa.gov or call 1-800-772-1213.

If You Have Both Medicare and Medicaid

Many people who have Medicare also qualify for Medicaid, and Ohio has rebuilt how those dual eligibles get care. The state now serves them through Next Generation MyCare, which replaced the older MyCare Ohio demonstration. A dual-benefit member gets their Medicare and Medicaid benefits from a single plan, which coordinates doctors, drugs, and long-term services and supports under one roof. Ohio Medicaid chose four plans to run it: Anthem Blue Cross and Blue Shield, Buckeye Health Plan, CareSource, and Molina HealthCare of Ohio.

Next Generation MyCare launched January 1, 2026 in the 29 counties where MyCare Ohio already operated, and it expands to the rest of the state through 2026, with more counties coming online starting April 1. If your needs are more intensive, the PACE program is another fully integrated option in parts of Ohio, and an integrated Dual Eligible Special Needs Plan may fit too. For the full picture, see our guide to Next Generation MyCare in Ohio.

Medicare Enrollment Periods

Miss a deadline and you can face coverage gaps or permanent penalties. The key dates:

Period Dates What you can do
Initial Enrollment 7 months around your 65th birthday Sign up for Parts A, B, and D; pick MA or Medigap
Annual Open Enrollment Oct 15 - Dec 7 Switch MA plans, move between MA and Original Medicare, change Part D
MA Open Enrollment Jan 1 - Mar 31 Switch MA plans or drop MA for Original Medicare (if already in MA)
General Enrollment Jan 1 - Mar 31 Sign up for Part B if you missed your initial window (coverage starts the month after you enroll)
Medigap Open Enrollment 6 months from age 65 + Part B Buy any Medigap plan at the standard rate, no health screening

Changes you make during Annual Open Enrollment take effect the following January 1. That's when most people review their plan and switch.

Free Medicare Help: Ohio OSHIIP

You don't have to figure this out by yourself, and you don't have to pay a broker to help. Ohio's Ohio Senior Health Insurance Information Program, or OSHIIP, gives free, unbiased Medicare counseling. It has been part of the Ohio Department of Insurance since 1992 and works through hundreds of trained volunteers across the state.

An OSHIIP counselor can help you:

  • Understand your Medicare options and what each part covers
  • Compare Medicare Advantage, Part D, and Medigap plans side by side
  • Apply for Medicare Savings Programs and Extra Help
  • Sort out billing problems, denials, and appeals
  • Work out how Medicare fits with Medicaid if you have both

Call 1-800-686-1578 and you'll reach OSHIIP or a local volunteer counselor.

Key Medicare Contacts in Ohio

Keep these numbers handy as you compare plans, apply for help, and sort out coverage in Ohio.

Ohio OSHIIP (Senior Health Insurance Information Program) Free, unbiased Medicare counseling and plan comparisons statewide. 1-800-686-1578 insurance.ohio.gov
Ohio Medicaid Consumer Hotline Applications for the Medicare Savings Programs (Medicare Premium Assistance Programs). 1-800-324-8680 benefits.ohio.gov
Social Security Administration Medicare sign-up and Extra Help with Part D drug costs. 1-800-772-1213 ssa.gov
Medicare General Medicare questions and the online Plan Finder. 1-800-633-4227 medicare.gov

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Medicare cost in Ohio in 2026?

Most people pay $0 for Part A. The standard Part B premium is $202.90 a month with a $283 annual deductible. Part D premiums vary by plan (the national base is $38.99), and many Medicare Advantage plans charge no extra premium. Your total depends on the plan you pick and the care you use.

Does Ohio have a Medigap birthday rule?

No. Ohio follows the federal six-month Medigap Open Enrollment Period but has no yearly birthday rule at all, so your strongest window to buy any plan without health questions is your first six months on Medicare. Ohio gives no birthday switch right to under-65 enrollees either, and does not require insurers to sell them Medigap in the first place.

How do I get help paying for Medicare in Ohio?

Apply for Ohio's Medicare Savings Programs through Ohio Medicaid (online at Ohio Benefits, your county office, or 1-800-324-8680), and apply for Extra Help with Part D through Social Security at 1-800-772-1213. QMB covers all your Medicare premiums and cost-sharing if your income and assets are under the 2026 limits. An OSHIIP counselor (1-800-686-1578) can walk you through both applications for free.

What happens if I have both Medicare and Medicaid in Ohio?

You can enroll in a Next Generation MyCare plan that coordinates your Medicare and Medicaid benefits through a single organization. The program launched in 29 counties in January 2026 and expands statewide through the year. Medicaid also keeps paying costs Medicare doesn't, like long-term care and many in-home services.

Your next step Call Ohio OSHIIP at 1-800-686-1578 for free, one-on-one help comparing your Medicare options and applying for the programs that lower your costs.

Learn More

Find personalized help comparing your Medicare options in Ohio at brevy.com.


The information on Brevy.com is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional legal, financial, or medical advice. Rules vary by state and program and change frequently. Always verify with the relevant agency or a qualified professional. Brevy is not a law firm, financial advisor, or healthcare provider.

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