New Jersey VA Aid and Attendance can raise the maximum pension for a wartime veteran with no dependents to $29,093 a year in 2026, paid in monthly installments. If your family is paying for daily care, it's worth checking whether you qualify, and the VA says help from an accredited Veterans Service Organization representative is always free.

Aid and Attendance is an increase to an existing VA benefit, most often the VA pension, not a separate program. It pays more each month to a veteran or surviving spouse who needs another person's help with everyday activities like bathing, dressing, or eating, who is bedridden, who is in a nursing home because of a disability, or whose eyesight is severely limited. This guide covers the 2026 rates, who qualifies, the net-worth limit, how to apply, and where to find accredited help in New Jersey before you pay anyone to file.


In This Guide

  • What Aid and Attendance is
  • Whether you qualify
  • The 2026 rates
  • The net-worth limit and lookback
  • How to apply
  • What to do if you're denied
  • Help in New Jersey
  • How it works with New Jersey Medicaid

What Is Aid and Attendance?

Aid and Attendance isn't a standalone benefit you apply for on its own. It's the same VA pension for veterans, or the same Survivors Pension for surviving spouses, paid at a higher maximum rate when the person needs another person's help with everyday activities, so the Aid and Attendance rate becomes the ceiling the pension is paid up to, in place of the basic rate rather than alongside it. Someone who mostly stays home because of a permanent disability may instead qualify for the separate, lower Housebound rate; you can't receive both at once. Because it raises the monthly pension, it can meaningfully offset the cost of in-home care, assisted living, or a nursing home.

The pension is the usual route, not the only one. VA Form 21-2680 is the examination form for Aid and Attendance "that will be added to your monthly compensation or pension benefits," so a veteran who receives VA disability compensation rather than a VA pension pursues the increase on the compensation side instead. Everything below about qualifying and applying describes the pension route, the one the VA frames this way: you may be eligible for this benefit if you get a VA pension.

Do You Qualify?

There are four pieces, and you need all of them, on top of the VA's baseline condition that the veteran did not receive a dishonorable discharge.,

  • Service: the requirement turns on when the veteran entered active duty, and the VA lists three ways to meet it. A veteran who started active duty before September 8, 1980 needs at least 90 days of active duty with at least one day during a wartime period. A veteran who started active duty as an enlisted person after September 7, 1980 generally needs at least 24 months (with some exceptions), or the full period for which they were called or ordered to active duty, with at least one day during wartime. A veteran who started on active duty as an officer after October 16, 1981 meets the test if they had not previously served on active duty for at least 24 months, with at least one day during wartime.
  • Age or disability: at least one must be true. The veteran is 65 or older, has a permanent and total disability, is a nursing home patient for long-term care because of a disability, or gets Social Security Disability Insurance or Supplemental Security Income.
  • Clinical need: at least one must be true. You need another person's help with daily activities such as bathing, feeding, or dressing; you have to stay in bed, or spend much of the day in bed, because of illness; you're in a nursing home because of lost mental or physical abilities related to a disability; or, even with glasses or contacts, your eyesight is 5/200 or less in both eyes or your visual field has narrowed to 5 degrees or less. A medical examiner documents this on VA Form 21-2680.
  • Financial: your countable income, after subtracting unreimbursed medical expenses, is within the pension limits, and your net worth is under the limit below.

The VA can subtract unreimbursed medical expenses from your income when it figures your income for VA purposes, which is what can bring a seemingly over-income applicant within reach.

The 2026 VA Aid and Attendance Rates in New Jersey

The VA publishes these ceilings as yearly Maximum Annual Pension Rates (MAPRs) for the period December 1, 2025 through November 30, 2026. The VA's regulations set how a yearly ceiling becomes a monthly payment: the ceiling minus your countable income, divided by 12, then rounded down to the whole dollar.

Who 2026 yearly maximum (MAPR)
Veteran, no dependents $29,093
Veteran with one dependent $34,488
Two veterans married to each other, both qualifying for A&A $46,143
Surviving spouse $18,697

The MAPR is a ceiling, not a payment: the VA bases the amount on the difference between your income for VA purposes and the MAPR, so a veteran with little countable income receives close to the full amount.

The Net Worth Limit and 3-Year Lookback

For 2026, the VA net-worth limit is $163,699, which combines countable assets and annual income. Your primary home, your car, and basic household items don't count. The home stays excluded if you move into a nursing home, but the excluded lot is capped at 2 acres, so marketable land beyond that counts as an asset. The VA also applies a 3-year lookback: assets you gave away or otherwise transferred for less than fair market value (which can include money moved into an annuity or other investment you can't fully cash out for yourself) in the 36 months before the VA receives your claim, if keeping them would have put your net worth over the limit, can create a penalty period of up to five years. Medicaid is a separate program with its own rules for counting income and expenses, so don't assume planning for one covers the other.

The primary home the VA sets aside here may also be exempt from New Jersey property tax. Under N.J.S.A. 54:4-3.30, an honorably discharged New Jersey veteran whom the VA has declared to have a qualifying service-connected disability, either one of the conditions the statute names or a disability rated total or 100% permanent, gets a complete exemption on the principal residence they own and occupy, not a fixed dollar amount. It is claimed by filing Form D.V.S.S.E. and your proofs with your local assessor. See our guide to the New Jersey disabled veteran property tax exemption for how to file with your town.

How to Apply for VA Aid and Attendance in New Jersey

These are the steps for the pension route, the one that applies if you get, or are applying for, a VA pension. A county Veterans Service Officer (see below) can walk through all of this with you, but here is what the process involves.

1
Step 1

File an Intent to File if you're still gathering information

Submit VA Form 21-0966 (Intent to File) before the rest is ready. Submitting an intent to file can secure the earliest possible effective date for any retroactive payments you may be eligible to receive.

2
Step 2

Get the medical exam documented

Have a medical examiner fill out the examination information section of VA Form 21-2680 (Examination for Housebound Status or Permanent Need for Regular Aid and Attendance). This is the statement that establishes your clinical need for daily help.

3
Step 3

File the pension application

A wartime veteran going the pension route who isn't already receiving a VA pension submits VA Form 21P-527EZ (Application for Veterans Pension) along with the 21-2680. If the veteran is in a nursing home, the claim will also need to include VA Form 21-0779 (Request for Nursing Home Information in Connection with Claim for Aid and Attendance).

4
Step 4

Gather your supporting records

Pull together records of your service dates and discharge, your income and assets, and the medical expenses you paid and weren't reimbursed for, which the VA can deduct from your income. You report those expenses on VA Form 21P-8416 (Medical Expense Report).

5
Step 5

Submit the claim

File online at VA.gov, mail it to the VA Pension Intake Center, or bring it in person to a VA regional office. An accredited attorney, accredited claims agent, or accredited Veterans Service Organization representative can also help you file it.

6
Step 6

Wait for the decision

The VA's own answer on how long a decision takes is "It depends." It works through claims in the order it receives them, unless a claim qualifies for priority processing.

What to Do If Your Claim Is Denied

If the VA denies your claim or grants less than you expected, an initial decision opens three decision review options. A Higher-Level Review or a Board Appeal generally has to be requested within one year of the date the VA issues notice of its decision, with a few exceptions in 38 CFR 3.2500 (for example, a party to a contested claim, where only one claimant can receive the benefit, can only appeal to the Board and has 60 days); a Supplemental Claim can be filed any time after that notice, but one the VA receives more than a year after the date on the decision notice takes an effective date no earlier than the day it arrives, unless the VA extends the one-year period for good cause. In practice that means filing late can cost back pay reaching to your original claim date, so file inside the year even though the door stays open.

  • Supplemental Claim: submit new and relevant evidence the VA didn't have when it reviewed your case before.
  • Higher-Level Review: ask a higher-level reviewer to look at your case again, with no new evidence submitted.
  • Board Appeal: appeal to the Board of Veterans' Appeals and have a Veterans Law Judge review your case.

You elect one of the three, not several at once: under 38 CFR 3.2500(b), only one of those reviews may be pending on the same claim or issue at a time, so a second can't be filed while the first is pending final adjudication. That menu belongs to the initial decision, and it narrows as you go. After a Higher-Level Review decision your choices are a Supplemental Claim or a Board Appeal, since there is no second Higher-Level Review; after a Board decision they are a Supplemental Claim or an appeal to the U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims, which must be filed within 120 days from the date on the Board's decision letter. That one goes to the Court rather than to the VA. A notice of appeal that's properly addressed to the Court and mailed is deemed received on the date of the legible U.S. Postal Service postmark on the envelope, so the postmark date is the one the 120-day clock reads.

An accredited attorney, claims agent, or Veterans Service Organization representative can help you request the review, and the VA's search tool will find one.

Help in New Jersey: County Veterans Service Officers

The New Jersey Department of Veterans Affairs operates a County Veterans Service Office in every one of the state's 21 counties, led by trained and accredited Veterans Service Officers. These offices are the point of entry for veterans and their dependents to reach local, state, and federal benefits. The statewide toll-free line, 1-844-671-1019, is listed for every county office, and each office also posts its own number, address, and hours; hours vary and most offices close alternate Fridays, so check before you travel.

Be careful of anyone who offers to file your Aid and Attendance claim for a fee or who ties the benefit to buying a financial product. The VA says the services an accredited Veterans Service Organization representative provides on your VA benefit claims are always free, while an accredited attorney or claims agent can charge fees. That federal term isn't the same as New Jersey's county "Veterans Service Officer," and the state's own pages don't state a fee, so ask your county office when you call.

How Aid and Attendance Works with New Jersey Medicaid

Aid and Attendance and New Jersey Medicaid long-term care, which the state delivers through its Managed Long Term Services and Supports (MLTSS) program, are separate programs run by different agencies under different rules, and a person can receive both at the same time.

The two programs count the same income differently, and the sequence matters. At the eligibility step, a state applies SSI income methodologies to aged, blind, and disabled applicants (42 CFR 435.601), and under SSI methodology VA aid and attendance and housebound allowances are not income (SSA POMS SI 00830.308). Under that methodology, the Aid and Attendance increase isn't counted toward the NJ FamilyCare income limit. New Jersey adds its own rule for a pension paid because of unreimbursed medical expenses. Under DMAHS Medicaid Communication No. 15-08 (April 29, 2015), a VA pension received because those expenses bring your income to $0 isn't counted at the eligibility step. You can show this with a VA letter classifying the whole pension as aid and attendance, or one showing the income and expense amounts the VA used. If the expenses leave income above $0, the agency reviews it case by case.

Once you are eligible and living in a nursing home or other medical institution, federal rules require income that was disregarded at the eligibility step to be considered in the share-of-cost calculation (42 CFR 435.725). So an Aid and Attendance amount the VA is still paying at the full rate can count toward what you owe toward the cost of care. New Jersey's 2015 instruction covers one case: if your pension is based on unreimbursed medical expenses, you must tell the VA once Medicaid finds you eligible. Until you give the agency a VA notice showing the pension was reduced or stopped because you no longer have those expenses, the pension is included in the income that sets your contribution to your care. Brevy couldn't confirm how New Jersey treats a full-rate Aid and Attendance amount beyond that, or whether the 2015 instruction is still the operative rule, so ask your county welfare agency or DMAHS.

How much is still being paid matters. Under 38 U.S.C. 5503(d), a veteran with no spouse or child whose nursing-facility care Medicaid covers can be paid no more than $90 a month in pension for any period after the month of admission, not the full Aid and Attendance rate, and the same rule applies to a surviving spouse with no child. A veteran with a spouse or a child is outside the cap. Under 38 U.S.C. 5503(d)(3), the amount Medicaid pays the nursing facility may not be reduced by any pension the cap allows. A State veterans home for which the VA pays a per diem falls outside that cap, so check a New Jersey veterans memorial home stay with a Veterans Service Officer. Confirm how the state treats your VA pension income with DMAHS/NJ FamilyCare, and talk through the timing with a county Veterans Service Officer or an elder-law attorney before you make moves with assets.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much is Aid and Attendance in New Jersey in 2026?

The maximum is the same as everywhere, since it's a federal benefit. The VA publishes it as an annual amount for December 1, 2025 through November 30, 2026: up to $29,093 a year for a veteran with no dependents, $34,488 with one dependent, and $18,697 for a surviving spouse. Those are yearly ceilings, and the monthly payment is the ceiling minus your countable income, divided by 12 and rounded down to the whole dollar. The pension pays the gap between your income for VA purposes and that maximum.

Who qualifies for Aid and Attendance?

A wartime veteran who did not receive a dishonorable discharge, or their surviving spouse, who needs another person's help with daily activities or meets another of the VA's aid-and-attendance conditions, and whose income (after unreimbursed medical expenses) and net worth are within the limits. A veteran must also be 65 or older, have a permanent and total disability, be a nursing home patient for long-term care because of a disability, or get SSDI or SSI. The service test depends on when the veteran entered active duty, and the VA lists three ways to meet it: at least 90 days with one day during wartime for service beginning before September 8, 1980; generally at least 24 months, with some exceptions, or the full period called or ordered to active duty, for enlisted service beginning after September 7, 1980; or, for a veteran who started on active duty as an officer after October 16, 1981, not having previously served on active duty for at least 24 months, again with one day during wartime.,

What is the net-worth limit?

For 2026 it's $163,699, combining assets and annual income. Your primary home, your car, and basic household items don't count. The VA applies a 3-year lookback on gifts or transfers. The home exclusion covers a lot of up to 2 acres, unless the extra land isn't marketable, and it holds even if you move into a nursing home.

Does it cost anything to apply?

It doesn't have to. The VA says the services an accredited Veterans Service Organization representative provides on your VA benefit claims are always free, while an accredited attorney or claims agent can charge fees. New Jersey's county Veterans Service Offices are the place to start; the state's pages don't state a fee, so ask when you call 1-844-671-1019.

Can I get Aid and Attendance and Medicaid at the same time?

Yes, they're separate programs and a person can receive both at the same time. Under the SSI income methodology used at the eligibility step, the Aid and Attendance allowance isn't counted as income toward the NJ FamilyCare income limit. Once you're eligible and living in a nursing home or other medical institution, an Aid and Attendance amount the VA is still paying at the full rate can count in the share-of-cost calculation, so confirm New Jersey's treatment with DMAHS. For a veteran with no spouse or child in a Medicaid-covered nursing facility, the VA can pay no more than $90 a month in pension after the month of admission. Because the order and timing of applying for each can matter, talk to a VA-accredited representative or an elder-law attorney before you apply.

Learn More

Your next step Find personalized help understanding New Jersey VA Aid and Attendance and how it fits your family's care plan at brevy.com.

The information on Brevy.com is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional legal, financial, or medical advice. Rules vary by state and program and change frequently. Always verify with the relevant agency or a qualified professional. Brevy is not a law firm, financial advisor, or healthcare provider.

Still have questions?

Brevy answers from this guide and every other guide here, and can check what you qualify for.

BC

Brevy Care Team

Expert eldercare guidance from Brevy's team of healthcare professionals and researchers.