If your parent's memory is slipping and you have started to worry about their safety, you are facing one of the hardest decisions a family makes. The choice between assisted living and memory care in Utah comes down to a single question: can your parent still live safely in an ordinary assisted living facility, or has the dementia progressed to where they need a secure setting?

Assisted living is for someone who needs help with daily life but can still largely direct their own day. Memory care is a secured, dementia-trained setting for someone with Alzheimer's disease or another dementia who would wander or come to harm without that supervision. Utah assisted living runs below the national median of about $6,200 a month, and memory care costs more on top of that., This guide walks through both, so you can match the setting to the care your parent actually needs.

In This Guide

Assisted Living vs. Memory Care in Utah: The Core Difference

Assisted living in Utah is delivered in a licensed assisted living facility under Utah Administrative Code R432-270, regulated by the Utah Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS). Utah distinguishes a Type I facility (for more independent residents who can exit on their own in an emergency) from a Type II facility (which provides coordinated supportive personal and health-care services 24 hours a day to residents assessed as needing a higher level of care). Both provide housing, meals, and help with the activities of daily living for residents who do not need continuous skilled nursing. Standard assisted living is for someone who needs daily support, not dementia-specific supervision.

Memory care in Utah is not a separate kind of building. Because the state does not issue a stand-alone memory-care license, dementia care is delivered in a Type II assisted living facility that has an approved secure unit. A secure unit must have at least one staff member with documented Alzheimer's and dementia training present at all times, along with the secured access and structured programming that distinguish memory care. So in Utah, the credential to look for is not a "memory care license" but a Type II facility with an approved secure unit, which is the setting authorized to serve residents with dementia who need a secure environment.

Side by Side

Here is how the two settings compare on the things that tend to decide it.,

Assisted living Memory care
Level of care Help with daily living; resident can still largely direct their own day Secure unit in a Type II facility for residents who cannot safely self-direct
Typical resident An older adult needing daily support without dementia-specific safety risks Someone with Alzheimer's or another dementia who needs a secure setting
Utah regulation Licensed assisted living facility, Type I or II (R432-270) Type II facility with an approved secure unit (R432-270)
Cost Below the national median of about $6,200/month More than assisted living, roughly 25% higher nationally
Who pays Largely private-pay; New Choices Waiver may cover care services Largely private-pay; New Choices Waiver may cover care services

Who Each Setting Is Right For

Deciding that a parent needs a locked unit is a painful step, and many families carry guilt about it long after the move makes them safer. It helps to remember that the right setting is the one that keeps your parent safe, and the decision turns on their actual needs, not on which building looks nicer on a tour.

If your parent needs help with daily tasks but can still largely manage their own day, communicate their needs, and move safely through familiar spaces, assisted living is usually the right fit. Utah's assisted living facilities are built for that kind of daily-living support.

Memory care becomes the right setting when cognition and safety are the central issue: wandering or exit-seeking, getting lost in familiar places, unsafe behaviors, or an inability to recognize danger. When those behaviors appear, a Type II facility with an approved secure unit is what the care need calls for. Ask each Utah facility whether it is a Type II facility with an approved secure unit before assuming it can serve dementia residents who need a secure setting.

Dementia is progressive, and many Utah families start a parent in assisted living and move to a secure unit as the disease advances. If your parent's current assisted living facility does not have an approved secure unit, that move may mean transferring to a different community that does, so it is worth asking early whether the facility you choose can keep your parent as their needs grow.

What Assisted Living and Memory Care Cost in Utah and Who Pays

Cost is often the part that keeps families up at night, and it helps to see the real numbers before you tour. According to the CareScout (formerly Genworth) 2025 Cost of Care Survey, released in March 2026, the national median for assisted living is about $6,200 a month, or $74,400 a year. Utah's assisted living runs below that national median, based on the most recent state-level data in the same survey.

Memory care costs more on top of that base because of the additional staffing and secured infrastructure a secure unit requires. There is no published Utah memory-care median, because the CareScout survey does not measure memory care as a separate category, so any precise memory-care figure you see is a network or publisher estimate rather than a survey rate. The most-cited national estimate, from A Place for Mom, puts memory care at about $6,690 a month, roughly 25% above the assisted-living rate, reflecting the dementia-care premium over the assisted-living base. Treat that as a planning range, not a Utah quote, and ask each community for its own pricing.

Both settings are largely private-pay. Utah Medicaid does not pay a resident's room and board in assisted living or memory care, because federal rules bar Medicaid from covering room and board in these settings. What Medicaid can help with is the care itself: Utah's New Choices Waiver can cover personal-care and support services delivered in an assisted living residence for those who qualify, but the resident still pays the housing cost from their own income. Long-term care insurance, if purchased before a care need arose, can offset part of the monthly bill.

How to Decide

  1. Is your parent cognitively safe in a standard assisted living facility? Wandering, exit-seeking, or unsafe behaviors signal that a Type II facility with an approved secure unit is needed.
  2. How will the cost be covered? Both settings are primarily private-pay; if Utah's New Choices Waiver is likely, explore it early.

When you tour Utah memory-care options, confirm the facility is a Type II assisted living facility with an approved secure unit under R432-270, and look past the brochure to the specifics the rule requires: a written admission agreement, a negotiated wander-risk management agreement for any resident entering the secure unit, an emergency evacuation plan with fire-authority approval, and an administrator who completes four hours of Alzheimer's and dementia training each year. Asking to see these documents tells you whether the secure unit is real and well run, not just marketed. You can confirm a facility's license and any complaint history with the Utah Department of Health and Human Services Office of Licensing.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between assisted living and memory care in Utah?

Assisted living supports daily tasks for someone who can still largely direct their own day. Memory care is delivered in a Type II assisted living facility with an approved secure unit, for someone with Alzheimer's or another dementia who needs a secure setting.

Does Utah have a separate memory-care license?

No. Utah does not issue a stand-alone memory-care license. Residents with dementia who need a secure setting are served in a Type II assisted living facility with an approved secure unit under Utah Administrative Code R432-270. A secure unit must keep at least one staff member with documented Alzheimer's and dementia training on hand at all times.

How much does memory care cost in Utah compared to assisted living?

Utah assisted living runs below the national median of about $6,200 a month., Memory care costs more because of the added staffing and secured environment. The CareScout survey does not measure memory care, but A Place for Mom estimates it nationally at about $6,690 a month, roughly 25% above assisted living.

Does Utah Medicaid pay for memory care?

Utah Medicaid does not pay room and board in memory care or assisted living. Utah's New Choices Waiver can cover care services for qualifying residents, but the housing cost remains the resident's responsibility.

When should a parent move from assisted living to memory care?

The trigger is a dementia-related safety issue: wandering, exit-seeking, unsafe behaviors, or an inability to recognize danger. When a standard assisted living facility can no longer safely manage those behaviors, a Type II facility with an approved secure unit is the appropriate choice. If your parent's current facility lacks a secure unit, that may mean a transfer to a community that has one.

Learn More

Find personalized help comparing assisted living and memory care in Utah at brevy.com.


The information on Brevy.com is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional legal, financial, or medical advice. Rules vary by state and program and change frequently. Always verify with the relevant agency or a qualified professional. Brevy is not a law firm, financial advisor, or healthcare provider.

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Brevy Care Team

Expert eldercare guidance from Brevy's team of healthcare professionals and researchers.