Colorado CDASS: Who Can Be Paid, How Much and How Many Hours (2026)
In Colorado, a Medicaid member who needs an institutional level of care can hire and pay a relative, including an adult child or spouse, through Consumer-Directed Attendant Support Services (CDASS).
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Brevy Care Team
6 min read · Published October 16, 2026 · Last verified October 16, 2026
In Colorado, a Medicaid member who needs an institutional level of care can hire and pay a relative, including an adult child or spouse, through Consumer-Directed Attendant Support Services (CDASS).Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (1915). CMS — Colorado 1915(k) Community First Choice State Plan Amendment CO 24-0035 (effective July 1, 2025). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/spa/downloads/CO-24-0035.pdf Colorado's 2026 base wage for CDASS attendants starts at $17.00 an hour, and the first step is a call to the Health First Colorado Member Contact Center.Colorado Department of Health Care Policy & Financing. (n.d.). Direct Care Workforce Base Wage. hcpf.colorado.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://hcpf.colorado.gov/direct-care-workforce-base-wage,healthfirstcolorado.gov. (n.d.). Health First Colorado (Colorado's Medicaid Program) - official member site. Retrieved Jul 9, 2026, from https://www.healthfirstcolorado.gov/
What CDASS Does and Who Qualifies
Under CDASS, the member (or their Authorized Representative) is the legal employer of record, hiring, training and supervising attendants who give personal care, homemaker and health maintenance services.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (1915). CMS — Colorado 1915(k) Community First Choice State Plan Amendment CO 24-0035 (effective July 1, 2025). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/spa/downloads/CO-24-0035.pdf CDASS is a service delivery option under the Colorado Community First Choice Option, a Health First Colorado benefit that took effect July 1, 2025.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (1915). CMS — Colorado 1915(k) Community First Choice State Plan Amendment CO 24-0035 (effective July 1, 2025). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/spa/downloads/CO-24-0035.pdf
To use CDASS in Colorado, the person who needs care must:Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (1915). CMS — Colorado 1915(k) Community First Choice State Plan Amendment CO 24-0035 (effective July 1, 2025). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/spa/downloads/CO-24-0035.pdf
have an assessed need for Personal Care, Homemaker or Health Maintenance Activities and meet an institutional level of care (automatic for anyone on a home- and community-based services waiver);
plan services with a Case Management Agency and want to self-direct their in-home care;
complete the Attendant Support Management Plan (ASMP) and orientation, and be able to direct their care or have an Authorized Representative do it.
Who a CDASS Member Can Hire and Pay
Colorado's CDASS rule lets Family Members (anyone related to the member by blood, marriage, adoption or common law) and legal guardians work as attendants, subject to conditions.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (1915). CMS-approved Colorado 1915(k) Community First Choice State Plan Amendment (TN 24-0035). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/spa/downloads/CO-24-0035.pdf
Family member
Can CDASS pay them?
Adult child who lives elsewhere
Yes
Adult child or other relative who lives with the member
Only if the Case Manager determines Extraordinary Care
Spouse
Yes; if you live together, Extraordinary Care only
Legal guardian
Yes, unless also the Authorized Representative
Authorized Representative
No, not for the member they represent
For a relative in a CDASS member's household, the Case Manager determines Extraordinary Care and documents it on the service plan.sos.state.co.us. (n.d.). 10 CCR 2505-10 Section 8.7000 Home and Community-Based Services (Sections 8.7419 Weekly Caregiver Limits, 8.7502 Definitions, 8.7515 CDASS, 8.7528 IHSS) - Code of Colorado Regulations, Colorado Secretary of State (ruleVersionId 12579). Retrieved Oct 15, 2026, from https://www.sos.state.co.us/CCR/GenerateRulePdf.do?ruleVersionId=12579&fileName=10%20CCR%202505-10%208.7000 Colorado defines Extraordinary Care as care beyond what a Family Member would ordinarily do for someone the same age without a disability or chronic illness, needed to protect the member's health and welfare and avoid institutionalization.sos.state.co.us. (n.d.). 10 CCR 2505-10 Section 8.7000 Home and Community-Based Services (Sections 8.7419 Weekly Caregiver Limits, 8.7502 Definitions, 8.7515 CDASS, 8.7528 IHSS) - Code of Colorado Regulations, Colorado Secretary of State (ruleVersionId 12579). Retrieved Oct 15, 2026, from https://www.sos.state.co.us/CCR/GenerateRulePdf.do?ruleVersionId=12579&fileName=10%20CCR%202505-10%208.7000
A CDASS Authorized Representative isn't paid for representative duties and can't be the paid attendant for the member they represent, so if you want the attendant wage, someone else has to be the Authorized Representative.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (1915). CMS — Colorado 1915(k) Community First Choice State Plan Amendment CO 24-0035 (approved December 2024, effective July 1, 2025). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/spa/downloads/CO-24-0035.pdf,sos.state.co.us. (n.d.). 10 CCR 2505-10 Section 8.7000 Home and Community-Based Services (Sections 8.7419 Weekly Caregiver Limits, 8.7502 Definitions, 8.7515 CDASS, 8.7528 IHSS) - Code of Colorado Regulations, Colorado Secretary of State (ruleVersionId 12579). Retrieved Oct 15, 2026, from https://www.sos.state.co.us/CCR/GenerateRulePdf.do?ruleVersionId=12579&fileName=10%20CCR%202505-10%208.7000 Our guides to getting paid to care for your spouse in Colorado and being paid as a guardian go further.
CDASS can't hire anyone whose background check shows a conviction for a crime the Colorado Department of Health Care Policy and Financing (HCPF) lists as high-risk, and attendants aged 16 or 17 can't operate floor-based or ceiling-mounted vertical powered lifts or powered sit-to-stand lifts.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (1915). CMS — Colorado 1915(k) Community First Choice State Plan Amendment CO 24-0035 (effective July 1, 2025). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/spa/downloads/CO-24-0035.pdf
Colorado's base wage floor for CDASS attendants is $17.00 an hour statewide from January 1, 2026, and $19.29 in Denver and $18.17 in Edgewater, where local minimum wages are higher.Colorado Department of Health Care Policy & Financing. (n.d.). Direct Care Workforce Base Wage. hcpf.colorado.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://hcpf.colorado.gov/direct-care-workforce-base-wage The floor isn't a set rate: each attendant's wage can't exceed the amount HCPF sets, must follow Colorado labor standards including minimum wage and overtime, and has to fit the member's monthly and Certification Period Allocation.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (1915). CMS — Colorado 1915(k) Community First Choice State Plan Amendment CO 24-0035 (effective July 1, 2025). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/spa/downloads/CO-24-0035.pdf You and the member, or their Authorized Representative, negotiate your wage, and every hour paid to you comes out of the allocation that pays for all their attendant care.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (1915). CMS — Colorado 1915(k) Community First Choice State Plan Amendment CO 24-0035 (effective July 1, 2025). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/spa/downloads/CO-24-0035.pdf A CDASS Family Member's wage should match the skill the task requires and equal a non-family attendant's unless the Family Member is more skilled.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (1915). CMS — Colorado 1915(k) Community First Choice State Plan Amendment CO 24-0035 (approved December 2024, effective July 1, 2025). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/spa/downloads/CO-24-0035.pdf
CDASS pay comes through the member's chosen Financial Management Services (FMS) vendor, Palco, Inc. or Public Partnerships, LLC (PPL), which runs payroll as the member's agent.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (1915). CMS — Colorado 1915(k) Community First Choice State Plan Amendment CO 24-0035 (effective July 1, 2025). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/spa/downloads/CO-24-0035.pdf Our guide to who sends your W-2 or 1099 as a Medicaid-paid caregiver explains the paperwork.
How Many Hours a CDASS Attendant Can Work
No caregiver, family or not, can be paid for more than 16 hours of care in a calendar day across CDASS, In-Home Support Services and other listed home care services, all members combined, except in a documented Emergency Situation.sos.state.co.us. (n.d.). 10 CCR 2505-10 Section 8.7000 Home and Community-Based Services (Sections 8.7419 Weekly Caregiver Limits, 8.7502 Definitions, 8.7515 CDASS, 8.7528 IHSS) - Code of Colorado Regulations, Colorado Secretary of State (ruleVersionId 12579). Retrieved Oct 15, 2026, from https://www.sos.state.co.us/CCR/GenerateRulePdf.do?ruleVersionId=12579&fileName=10%20CCR%202505-10%208.7000 Colorado is also phasing in a weekly limit on the hours one caregiver can give one member, counted Sunday through Saturday:sos.state.co.us. (n.d.). 10 CCR 2505-10 Section 8.7000 Home and Community-Based Services (Sections 8.7419 Weekly Caregiver Limits, 8.7502 Definitions, 8.7515 CDASS, 8.7528 IHSS) - Code of Colorado Regulations, Colorado Secretary of State (ruleVersionId 12579). Retrieved Oct 15, 2026, from https://www.sos.state.co.us/CCR/GenerateRulePdf.do?ruleVersionId=12579&fileName=10%20CCR%202505-10%208.7000
Dates
Weekly limit per caregiver
July 1 to December 31, 2026
84 hours
January 1 to June 30, 2027
70 hours
From July 1, 2027
56 hours
If you care for a parent most of the week, plan now: from July 1, 2027, Colorado pays for at most 56 hours weekly with them, and you can't exceed any weekly limit unless a Weekly Caregiver Limit Exception Request is pending or approved, or in a documented Emergency Situation; our Colorado caregiver programs guide covers the four exception criteria, the Emergency Situation rule and CDASS's annual soft caps.sos.state.co.us. (n.d.). 10 CCR 2505-10 Section 8.7000 Home and Community-Based Services (Sections 8.7419 Weekly Caregiver Limits, 8.7502 Definitions, 8.7515 CDASS, 8.7528 IHSS) - Code of Colorado Regulations, Colorado Secretary of State (ruleVersionId 12579). Retrieved Oct 15, 2026, from https://www.sos.state.co.us/CCR/GenerateRulePdf.do?ruleVersionId=12579&fileName=10%20CCR%202505-10%208.7000
Colorado caps a spouse's paid Homemaker services at 364 total hours a year per member; more Homemaker hours can come from someone who isn't the spouse.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (1915). CMS-approved Colorado 1915(k) Community First Choice State Plan Amendment (TN 24-0035). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/spa/downloads/CO-24-0035.pdf
How to Start Getting Paid Through CDASS in Colorado
Call the Health First Colorado Member Contact Center at 1-800-221-3943 (State Relay 711) and ask about CDASS.healthfirstcolorado.gov. (n.d.). Health First Colorado (Colorado's Medicaid Program) - official member site. Retrieved Jul 9, 2026, from https://www.healthfirstcolorado.gov/
Build the service plan with the Case Management Agency; if you live with the member, ask the Case Manager to document Extraordinary Care.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (1915). CMS-approved Colorado 1915(k) Community First Choice State Plan Amendment (TN 24-0035). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/spa/downloads/CO-24-0035.pdf
Finish orientation and the ASMP, which records any Family Member hired; choose Palco or PPL as the FMS vendor; and decide who, if anyone, will be the Authorized Representative.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (1915). CMS — Colorado 1915(k) Community First Choice State Plan Amendment CO 24-0035 (effective July 1, 2025). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/spa/downloads/CO-24-0035.pdf
Frequently Asked Questions
Is there a 40-hour limit for family caregivers in CDASS?
Colorado's CDASS family-reimbursement section, 10 CCR 2505-10 Section 8.7515.S, lists no 40-hour weekly cap for Family Members; the 16-hour daily limit and the weekly caregiver limit apply instead.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (1915). CMS — Colorado 1915(k) Community First Choice State Plan Amendment CO 24-0035 (approved December 2024, effective July 1, 2025). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/spa/downloads/CO-24-0035.pdf
Is CDASS pay taxable?
The FMS vendor withholds federal, state and local tax from CDASS attendant pay.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (1915). CMS — Colorado 1915(k) Community First Choice State Plan Amendment CO 24-0035 (effective July 1, 2025). medicaid.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/spa/downloads/CO-24-0035.pdf Whether any of that pay can be left out of income is covered in whether Medicaid waiver payments are taxable.
Find personalized help setting up CDASS pay for a family caregiver in Colorado at brevy.com.
The information on Brevy.com is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional legal, financial, or medical advice. Rules vary by state and program and change frequently. Always verify with the relevant agency or a qualified professional. Brevy is not a law firm, financial advisor, or healthcare provider.
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