Applying for Nevada Medicaid means clearing a $2,982/month income cap; applicants over that limit must set up a Miller Trust before DWSS can approve the application. The Nevada Division of Health Care Financing and Policy administers the program; eligibility is determined by the Division of Welfare and Supportive Services (DWSS). You can apply online through Access Nevada, by phone, or at a local DWSS office.

Before You Apply: Do You Need a Miller Trust?

Nevada is an income-cap state with no spend-down pathway for long-term care. That means if your gross monthly income exceeds $2,982, Medicaid will deny your application outright unless you route the excess into a Qualified Income Trust (commonly called a Miller Trust or QIT) first.

A Miller Trust is a specific type of irrevocable trust. Each month, income above the cap flows into the trust account. Medicaid then counts only the income that stays outside the trust toward the eligibility test. The trust document must be drafted by an elder law attorney, signed before a notary, and a dedicated bank account must be opened in the trust's name before you submit your Medicaid application.

If your income is at or below $2,982/month, skip this section and go directly to the application steps below.

If your income exceeds $2,982/month, take these steps before applying:

  1. Hire an elder law attorney licensed in Nevada to draft the QIT document.
  2. Open a checking account in the trust's name (not your personal account).
  3. Keep a copy of the signed trust document to submit with your application.

Without the trust in place, DWSS cannot approve a nursing-facility or HCBS-waiver application regardless of your asset level or care need. The Miller Trust must pre-exist the approval, not follow it.

For a broader look at income and asset eligibility standards, see our Nevada Medicaid eligibility and income limits guide.

How to Apply for Nevada Medicaid

DWSS accepts applications through three channels. All three initiate the same eligibility review; the channel affects convenience, not speed or outcome.

Online Through Access Nevada

accessnevada.dwss.nv.gov is Nevada's integrated online portal for multiple benefit programs including Medicaid. Creating an account lets you save your progress, upload documents, and check application status. You can also apply without creating an account, but you'll lose the ability to track status online.

The portal handles the standard Medicaid application. When prompted about the type of coverage needed, select the option that applies to your situation (nursing facility care, home and community-based services, or regular Medicaid).

If you're applying on behalf of a parent or spouse, you'll need to indicate your role as an authorized representative during the application flow.

By Phone at 1-800-992-0900

Call DWSS at 1-800-992-0900. A representative can take your application by phone, answer eligibility questions, and schedule an interview if one is required. Phone is a good option if you have questions about the Miller Trust requirement or want to confirm your situation before completing a written application.

At a Local DWSS Office

You can walk into any DWSS benefits office to apply in person. Staff can help you complete the application on-site. Find your nearest office through DWSS at dwss.nv.gov or by calling 1-800-992-0900. In-person applications are also useful when you have complex documents (trust agreements, multiple bank accounts, property records) and want to confirm everything is received correctly.

What Happens After You Apply

After DWSS receives your application, a caseworker will be assigned to review it. For nursing-facility and HCBS-waiver applications, the review involves an eligibility determination on income, assets, and level of care.

Level-of-care assessment. You must meet a nursing-facility level of care to qualify for long-term care Medicaid. DHCFP arranges this assessment separately from the financial eligibility review. Both must pass before benefits are approved.

Document requests. DWSS will send a notice listing documents required to verify your application. Respond by the deadline on the notice. Failing to respond typically results in an automatic denial that you would then need to appeal.

Approval timeline. Nevada is required to process standard Medicaid applications within 45 days. Applications requiring a disability determination may take up to 90 days. The clock starts on the date DWSS receives your complete application. Incomplete applications (missing documents or a missing Miller Trust account) do not start the clock.

Benefits start date. If approved, Nevada Medicaid can be backdated to the first day of the month in which you applied, provided you met eligibility criteria for that entire month.

Documents You'll Need

Gathering paperwork before you apply reduces back-and-forth with DWSS and helps the review move faster.

Identity and citizenship:

  • Social Security card or award letter
  • U.S. birth certificate, passport, or Certificate of Naturalization
  • State-issued photo ID or Nevada driver's license
  • Medicare card (if enrolled; Medicare enrollment counts as citizenship verification)

Income:

  • Social Security benefit letter (current year)
  • Pension and retirement distribution statements
  • Any other monthly income statements (annuities, VA benefits, rental income)
  • If establishing a Miller Trust: signed trust document and bank account information

Assets:

  • Bank statements for all accounts (checking, savings, CDs) for the past 3 months at minimum
  • For nursing-facility or HCBS-waiver applications: up to 60 months of financial records may be reviewed for transfer violations
  • Retirement account statements (IRA, 401(k), if not already in payout status)
  • Life insurance policies (face value and cash surrender value)
  • Vehicle registration
  • Property deed and recent tax assessment (for your primary residence)

Medical:

  • Primary care physician name and contact
  • Recent hospital or skilled nursing facility records if already in care
  • Medicare Explanation of Benefits or insurance card

The $163 Personal Needs Allowance

Once a Nevada Medicaid recipient moves into a nursing facility, nearly all income goes toward the cost of care. The exception is the Personal Needs Allowance of $163 per month, which the resident keeps for personal expenses such as clothing, toiletries, and incidentals.

At $163, Nevada's PNA is one of the higher figures in the United States. Many states set their PNA at the federal minimum of $30; Nevada's rate gives residents meaningfully more flexibility for day-to-day purchases.

Spousal Protections

If one spouse applies for long-term care Medicaid while the other remains at home, federal spousal impoverishment rules protect the community spouse.

The community spouse may keep up to $162,660 in countable assets (the federal maximum Community Spouse Resource Allowance for 2026) and at minimum $32,532. The exact amount depends on the couple's total countable assets at the time of application.

For monthly income, the community spouse is protected by a Minimum Monthly Maintenance Needs Allowance. The federal range for 2026 is $2,643.75 to $4,066.50 per month, effective January 1, 2026.

These protections prevent the at-home spouse from being impoverished by the cost of the institutionalized spouse's care.

Asset Transfer Rules and the Look-Back Period

Nevada applies a 60-month (5-year) look-back period to asset transfers. DWSS will review financial records going back 60 months from the date of application for any uncompensated transfers of assets (gifts, sales below fair market value, transfers into certain trusts).

A disqualifying transfer creates a penalty period during which Medicaid will not cover nursing-facility costs. The penalty length is calculated by dividing the transferred amount by Nevada's average monthly private-pay nursing-facility cost.

Assets that are exempt from the look-back review include transfers to a spouse, transfers to a disabled or blind child, and transfers of the home to certain family caregivers who lived in the home and provided care. An elder law attorney can advise on whether a past transfer may trigger a penalty.

For a broader overview of Medicaid planning tools, see our Medicaid planning strategies guide.

Home Equity Limit

For a primary home to remain exempt from the asset test while its owner is in a nursing facility, the home equity must be at or below $752,000 (2026). Equity above that threshold makes the home a countable asset. The exemption applies indefinitely while a spouse, dependent child, or sibling with an equity interest lives in the home.

Estate Recovery

Nevada participates in the federally required estate recovery program. After a Medicaid recipient age 55 or older who received long-term care services dies, DHCFP may file a claim against the estate to recover costs paid. Federal exceptions apply (surviving spouse, minor child, disabled or blind child), and an undue-hardship waiver may be available in certain circumstances. For more detail, see our guide on Medicaid estate recovery.

If Your Application Is Denied

DWSS must send a written notice explaining the reason for any denial. You have the right to appeal.

How to appeal. Request a fair hearing in writing within 90 days of the denial notice date. You can submit the request by mail to DWSS, in person at any DWSS office, or by calling 1-800-992-0900. Specify the decision you are appealing and the reason you believe it is incorrect.

What happens at the hearing. A hearing officer who was not involved in your original case reviews the record. You may present documents, testimony, and argument. An attorney or other representative can appear with you. The hearing officer issues a written decision.

If the denial was for income over the limit. A denial based on excess income can be resolved by establishing the Miller Trust after denial and reapplying. You don't necessarily need to win the appeal; you can cure the deficiency and resubmit.

Free legal help. Nevada Legal Services provides free legal assistance to qualifying low-income Nevadans, including help with Medicaid appeals. Call 1-800-323-8666 to find the nearest office.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. Apply at accessnevada.dwss.nv.gov. Creating an account lets you save your progress, upload documents, and track status. You can also apply without an account if you prefer.

The income limit is $2,982 per month for 2026 (equal to 300% of the federal SSI benefit rate). This is a hard cap: there is no spend-down program for long-term care in Nevada. If your income exceeds this amount, you must set up a Miller Trust before DWSS can approve your application.

A Miller Trust (formally a Qualified Income Trust or QIT) redirects income above the $2,982 monthly cap into a restricted account. Medicaid counts only income outside the trust toward eligibility. You need one if your gross monthly income is above $2,982. An elder law attorney must draft the trust document before you submit your application.

Standard applications must be processed within 45 days. Applications that require a disability determination may take up to 90 days. The clock starts when DWSS receives your complete application. An incomplete application (missing documents or missing Miller Trust) does not start the timeline.

A single applicant may keep $2,000 in countable assets. A couple where both are applying is limited to $3,000. Exempt assets include your primary home (up to $752,000 in equity), one vehicle, household goods, personal effects, and a prepaid burial plan.

Yes. Nevada applies a 60-month look-back period. DWSS will review financial records for the 60 months prior to your application date for uncompensated transfers (gifts, below-market sales). Disqualifying transfers create a penalty period during which Medicaid does not pay for nursing-facility care.

Learn More

Find personalized help applying for Nevada Medicaid at brevy.com.


The information on Brevy.com is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional legal, financial, or medical advice. Rules vary by state and program and change frequently. Always verify with the relevant agency or a qualified professional. Brevy is not a law firm, financial advisor, or healthcare provider.

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Brevy Care Team

Expert eldercare guidance from Brevy's team of healthcare professionals and researchers.