Kansas's Frail Elderly waiver pays for personal care at home for people 65 or older, and the person getting care can hire a family member, including an adult child, as the paid worker.1 Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (1915). Application for 1915(c) HCBS Waiver: KS.0303.R06.01 (Frail Elderly), approved effective 07/01/26 — the current approved FE waiver as posted by KDADS (HCBS Programs page, "FE Waiver") . kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/3318/639219432424300000 , 2 Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (1915). Kansas Waiver Factsheet — Medicaid.gov (CMS 1915(c) HCBS waiver descriptions) . medicaid.gov. Retrieved Oct 13, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/section-1115-demo/demonstration-and-waiver-list/Waiver-Descript-Factsheet/KS Before any caregiver pay can start, your parent applies by calling Kansas's Aging and Disability Resource Center (ADRC) at 1-855-200-2372.2 Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (1915). Kansas Waiver Factsheet — Medicaid.gov (CMS 1915(c) HCBS waiver descriptions) . medicaid.gov. Retrieved Oct 13, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/section-1115-demo/demonstration-and-waiver-list/Waiver-Descript-Factsheet/KS
At a Glance
Who can be paid : on the Kansas Frail Elderly (FE) waiver, an adult child or other relative the care plan names the best available Personal Care Services (PCS) worker. A spouse can be paid only by exception: the needs assessment must find extraordinary care, and KDADS's FE page still says a spouse can't be paid, so get the managed care organization's (MCO's) approval in writing.1 Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (1915). Application for 1915(c) HCBS Waiver: KS.0303.R06.01 (Frail Elderly), approved effective 07/01/26 — the current approved FE waiver as posted by KDADS (HCBS Programs page, "FE Waiver") . kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/3318/639219432424300000 , 3 Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (n.d.). Frail Elderly (FE) . kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/services-programs/long-term-services-supports/home-and-community-based-services-hcbs-programs/hcbs-programs/frail-elderly-fe
Who qualifies : Kansas FE waiver applicants 65 or older needing nursing facility level of care, with countable income up to 300% of the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) standard, $2,982 a month in 2026; higher incomes may still qualify if they pass a cost-of-care test.2 Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (1915). Kansas Waiver Factsheet — Medicaid.gov (CMS 1915(c) HCBS waiver descriptions) . medicaid.gov. Retrieved Oct 13, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/section-1115-demo/demonstration-and-waiver-list/Waiver-Descript-Factsheet/KS The long-term care resource limit is $2,000 for one person.4 Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (2026). CMS CMCS Informational Bulletin — Updated 2026 SSI and Spousal Impoverishment Standards (April 27, 2026), with the attached 2026 standards chart . medicaid.gov. Retrieved Jul 10, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/federal-policy-guidance/downloads/cib04272026.pdf
Hours : the approved Kansas FE waiver caps PCS at 12 hours a day; the MCO needs assessment sets how many hours your parent actually gets.1 Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (1915). Application for 1915(c) HCBS Waiver: KS.0303.R06.01 (Frail Elderly), approved effective 07/01/26 — the current approved FE waiver as posted by KDADS (HCBS Programs page, "FE Waiver") . kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/3318/639219432424300000
Typical pay : about $15.03 an hour, an estimate from the May 2025 Bureau of Labor Statistics median for Kansas home health and personal care aides, not a rate any program pays.5 data.bls.gov. (2025). BLS OEWS Profiles, May 2025, 31-1120 Home Health and Personal Care Aides (national estimates) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/oesprofile/?year=2025&major_group=310000&occupation=311120&measure=01&areas=INDUSTRY,STATE,MSA
In This Guide
Which Family Caregivers Can Be Paid on the Kansas Frail Elderly (FE) Waiver?
On the Kansas FE waiver, your parent can self-direct : they choose, train, monitor and, if needed, dismiss their own worker.2 Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Kansas Waiver Factsheet - Medicaid.gov (CMS) . medicaid.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/section-1115-demo/demonstration-and-waiver-list/Waiver-Descript-Factsheet/KS The Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services (KDADS) PCS and Limitations Policy, effective October 1, 2026, says family caregivers are allowable as documented in waiver language.1 Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (1915). Application for 1915(c) HCBS Waiver: KS.0303.R06.01 (Frail Elderly), approved effective 07/01/26 — the current approved FE waiver as posted by KDADS (HCBS Programs page, "FE Waiver") . kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/3318/639219432424300000
Your relationship
Can you be paid?
Adult child or other relative
Yes, if named the best available worker
Spouse
Only by exception, if extraordinary care is assessed (KDADS's FE page says no)
Relative who lives in the home
Yes for PCS; night-time Enhanced Care only for a legally responsible person, such as a spouse, with an MCO exception
Court-appointed guardian
Only if the probate court finds conflicts of interest mitigated
Activated durable power of attorney
Only if a Designated Representative directs care
The approved Kansas FE waiver (KS.0303.R06.01, effective July 1, 2026) sets these conditions for a paid relative: the Person-Centered Service Plan must name you the best available appropriate PCS worker, and the MCO needs assessment sets the scope, duration and amount of your services.1 Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (1915). Application for 1915(c) HCBS Waiver: KS.0303.R06.01 (Frail Elderly), approved effective 07/01/26 — the current approved FE waiver as posted by KDADS (HCBS Programs page, "FE Waiver") . kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/3318/639219432424300000
KDADS's Self-Direction Toolkit says a family member living in the house can't provide night-time help through Enhanced Care Service (also called Sleep Cycle Support). The approved Kansas FE waiver lets someone living in the home provide Enhanced Care only if they're a legally responsible person, such as a spouse, and the MCO grants an exception.1 Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (1915). Application for 1915(c) HCBS Waiver: KS.0303.R06.01 (Frail Elderly), approved effective 07/01/26 — the current approved FE waiver as posted by KDADS (HCBS Programs page, "FE Waiver") . kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/3318/639219432424300000
Stepping in as your parent's guardian or power of attorney can be what blocks your pay: KDADS's FE page says the paid family member can't be someone appointed by the member or a court to represent them. The approved Kansas FE waiver pays a court-appointed guardian only if the probate court finds all potential conflicts of interest mitigated under K.S.A. 59-3068, and an activated durable power of attorney only if a Designated Representative is appointed to direct your parent's care.1 Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (1915). Application for 1915(c) HCBS Waiver: KS.0303.R06.01 (Frail Elderly), approved effective 07/01/26 — the current approved FE waiver as posted by KDADS (HCBS Programs page, "FE Waiver") . kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/3318/639219432424300000
Can a Spouse Be the Paid FE Caregiver in Kansas?
Yes: the approved Kansas FE waiver says Personal Care Services "may be used to pay spouses of enrollees." Under the Kansas FE waiver, a paid spouse must meet the provider qualifications, the MCO needs assessment decides whether extraordinary care is required, and choosing a spouse as the care provider must be documented in the Person-Centered Service Plan.1 Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (1915). Application for 1915(c) HCBS Waiver: KS.0303.R06.01 (Frail Elderly), approved effective 07/01/26 — the current approved FE waiver as posted by KDADS (HCBS Programs page, "FE Waiver") . kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/3318/639219432424300000 , 3 Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (n.d.). Frail Elderly (FE) . kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/services-programs/long-term-services-supports/home-and-community-based-services-hcbs-programs/hcbs-programs/frail-elderly-fe
KDADS's FE program page still says the paid family member "cannot be a spouse," and KDADS's 2015 manual requires the MCO's written approval of a spousal exception.3 Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (n.d.). Frail Elderly (FE) . kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/services-programs/long-term-services-supports/home-and-community-based-services-hcbs-programs/hcbs-programs/frail-elderly-fe Ask the care coordinator: "Does the needs assessment find extraordinary care, and will you approve me in writing as the paid PCS worker?" For limits on paid spouses and VA options, see how to get paid to care for your spouse in Kansas .
Hours and Pay for a Kansas Frail Elderly (FE) Waiver Family Caregiver
The approved FE waiver caps PCS at 48 units (12 hours) a day, and self-direction is only available for Level I PCS. KDADS's PCS policy lets the MCO authorize more than 12 hours a day when the participant meets listed criteria, but the same policy says an approved waiver overrides it where the two conflict.1 Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (1915). Application for 1915(c) HCBS Waiver: KS.0303.R06.01 (Frail Elderly), approved effective 07/01/26 — the current approved FE waiver as posted by KDADS (HCBS Programs page, "FE Waiver") . kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/3318/639219432424300000 All Kansas FE waiver PCS workers, spouses included, must use Electronic Visit Verification (EVV) for hours paid.1 Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (1915). Application for 1915(c) HCBS Waiver: KS.0303.R06.01 (Frail Elderly), approved effective 07/01/26 — the current approved FE waiver as posted by KDADS (HCBS Programs page, "FE Waiver") . kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/3318/639219432424300000 If the MCO denies or cuts PCS hours, your parent can appeal to the MCO and then ask for a state fair hearing; the deadlines are in Kansas Medicaid appeals and fair hearings .6 U.S. Government Publishing Office. (n.d.). 42 CFR 431.221 — Request for hearing . ecfr.gov. Retrieved Oct 13, 2026, from https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-42/chapter-IV/subchapter-C/part-431/subpart-E/subject-group-ECFR9971b2a747f2a54/section-431.221
Before you cut back at your own job, ask the care coordinator how many hours the plan authorizes. Your actual wage is your parent's call as the employer. KDADS's FMS manual says the participant sets the worker's rate within the Medicaid reimbursed rate minus required tax withholdings, unemployment and workers' compensation deductions, and it prohibits the FMS provider from setting wages or benefits.2 Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Kansas Waiver Fact Sheet — Medicaid.gov . medicaid.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/section-1115-demo/demonstration-and-waiver-list/Waiver-Descript-Factsheet/KS
Setting Up Financial Management Services
Kansas runs Financial Management Services (FMS) on the Vendor Fiscal/Employer Agent model: your parent is the sole employer of their worker and must have a federal employer identification number (FEIN) in their own name.2 Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Kansas Waiver Fact Sheet — Medicaid.gov . medicaid.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/section-1115-demo/demonstration-and-waiver-list/Waiver-Descript-Factsheet/KS The FMS, acting as your parent's agent, processes payroll, withholds and files federal, state and local taxes, and submits the documents for your background check.2 Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Kansas Waiver Fact Sheet — Medicaid.gov . medicaid.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/section-1115-demo/demonstration-and-waiver-list/Waiver-Descript-Factsheet/KS
KDADS's FMS manual says a participant's representative can't also be their direct service worker, so if you'll be the paid worker, someone else holds that role.2 Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Kansas Waiver Fact Sheet — Medicaid.gov . medicaid.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/section-1115-demo/demonstration-and-waiver-list/Waiver-Descript-Factsheet/KS
How to Start Getting Paid as an FE Caregiver
2
Step 2
Apply for KanCare , Kansas Medicaid, through the KanCare Clearinghouse at 1-800-792-4884
4 Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (2026). CMS CMCS Informational Bulletin — Updated 2026 SSI and Spousal Impoverishment Standards (April 27, 2026), with the attached 2026 standards chart . medicaid.gov. Retrieved Jul 10, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/federal-policy-guidance/downloads/cib04272026.pdf See [how to apply for Kansas Medicaid](/medicaid/kansas/how-to-apply) and [how Kansas HCBS waivers work](/medicaid/kansas/hcbs-waivers).
5
Step 5
Start work and log your hours in EVV
1 Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (1915). Application for 1915(c) HCBS Waiver: KS.0303.R06.01 (Frail Elderly), approved effective 07/01/26 — the current approved FE waiver as posted by KDADS (HCBS Programs page, "FE Waiver") . kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/3318/639219432424300000
Frequently Asked Questions
What if my parent is under 65?
Is my FE waiver pay taxable income?
Learn More
Caregiver How to Get Paid as a Family Caregiver in Kansas How to get paid to care for a family member in Kansas in 2026: HCBS waiver self-direction, who can be hired, the spouse and co-resident rules, and VA options.
Caregiver How to Get Paid to Care for Your Spouse in Kansas Can you get paid to care for your spouse in Kansas? Sometimes: the approved FE waiver may pay a spouse for extraordinary care, and VA's PCAFC can too.
Caregiver Caregiver Programs in Kansas Every caregiver program in Kansas: HCBS waiver self-direction, who can be paid, respite, NFCSP grants, VA benefits, and taxes explained for 2026.
Caregiver Medicaid Self-Direction and Consumer-Directed Services How Medicaid self-direction lets a family member be your paid caregiver: employer authority, budget authority, the 1915(j) spouse rule, and how to get started.
Caregiver What Electronic Visit Verification Means When You're Paid to Care for Family Electronic visit verification records six things per visit. Federal rules require location only at clock-in and clock-out; your state may require more.
Find personalized help getting paid through the Kansas Frail Elderly waiver at brevy.com .
References
Cited in this article
1 Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (1915). Application for 1915(c) HCBS Waiver: KS.0303.R06.01 (Frail Elderly), approved effective 07/01/26 — the current approved FE waiver as posted by KDADS (HCBS Programs page, "FE Waiver") . kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/3318/639219432424300000 2 Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (1915). Kansas Waiver Factsheet — Medicaid.gov (CMS 1915(c) HCBS waiver descriptions) . medicaid.gov. Retrieved Oct 13, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/section-1115-demo/demonstration-and-waiver-list/Waiver-Descript-Factsheet/KS 3 Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (n.d.). Frail Elderly (FE) . kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/services-programs/long-term-services-supports/home-and-community-based-services-hcbs-programs/hcbs-programs/frail-elderly-fe 4 Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (2026). CMS CMCS Informational Bulletin — Updated 2026 SSI and Spousal Impoverishment Standards (April 27, 2026), with the attached 2026 standards chart . medicaid.gov. Retrieved Jul 10, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/federal-policy-guidance/downloads/cib04272026.pdf 5 data.bls.gov. (2025). BLS OEWS Profiles, May 2025, 31-1120 Home Health and Personal Care Aides (national estimates) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/oesprofile/?year=2025&major_group=310000&occupation=311120&measure=01&areas=INDUSTRY,STATE,MSA 6 U.S. Government Publishing Office. (n.d.). 42 CFR 431.221 — Request for hearing . ecfr.gov. Retrieved Oct 13, 2026, from https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-42/chapter-IV/subchapter-C/part-431/subpart-E/subject-group-ECFR9971b2a747f2a54/section-431.221 7 Internal Revenue Service. (n.d.). Certain Medicaid waiver payments may be excludable from income . irs.gov. Retrieved Jun 3, 2026, from https://www.irs.gov/individuals/certain-medicaid-waiver-payments-may-be-excludable-from-income
Also reviewed
– Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (2026). KDADS Standard Policy: HCBS PCS and Limitations Policy (Final, effective 10/01/2026; applicability all HCBS programs excluding SED) — KDADS HCBS Policies page . kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/6201/639256787465400000 – Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (n.d.). Kansas Self-Direction Toolkit — KDADS (HCBS Policies page) . kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/5501/639092527167870000 – khap.kdhe.ks.gov. (2026). Kansas Department of Health and Environment (khap.kdhe.ks.gov) - Medical KEESM 7430 Program Standards, (5) Standards for Long Term Care (MKEESM October 2026 edition, the edition KanCare lists as current) . Retrieved Oct 13, 2026, from https://khap.kdhe.ks.gov/KEESM/Oct_2026_Output/7000/7400-Standards-for-Budgetary-Requirements.htm – Washington State Health Care Authority. (2026). Washington State Health Care Authority — Apple Health Income and Resource Standards, effective January 1, 2026 (independent .gov corroborator for the federal SSI-derived figures Kansas applies: SSI FBR $994, 300% Special Income Level $2,982, resource limit $2,000) . hca.wa.gov. Retrieved Oct 13, 2026, from https://www.hca.wa.gov/assets/free-or-low-cost/income-standards-20260101.pdf – khap.kdhe.ks.gov. (2026). Medical KEESM 8160 — Income Standards (institutional long-term care); the $62 standard and the 300% special income test, khap.kdhe.ks.gov (MKEESM October 2026 edition) . Retrieved Oct 13, 2026, from https://khap.kdhe.ks.gov/KEESM/Oct_2026_Output/8000/8100/8160-Income-Standards.htm – khap.kdhe.ks.gov. (2026). Medical KEESM 8172.2 — Application of Patient Liability: Medically Needy fallback for long-term-care applicants over the 300% special income test, khap.kdhe.ks.gov (MKEESM October 2026 edition) . Retrieved Oct 13, 2026, from https://khap.kdhe.ks.gov/KEESM/Oct_2026_Output/8000/8100/8170-Financial-Eligibility.htm – kancare.ks.gov. (n.d.). F-8 Kansas Medical Assistance Standards — the chart Medical KEESM 7430 links (KDHE-DHCF appendix); Kansas's own 300% Special Income Standard and the Resource Standards section that carries the long-term-care resource limit . Retrieved Oct 13, 2026, from https://www.kancare.ks.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/6782/639159078188070000 – Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (n.d.). KDADS 6.5 Participant-Directed Services and Supports / Financial Management Services Manual (HCBS programs) . kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/2430/638533738947170000 – kslegislature.gov. (2015). KDADS Standard Policy: Personal Care Services (HCBS; applicability All HCBS Programs excluding SED; draft amendment 11/16/2015, effective 01/01/2016), as filed with the Kansas Legislature's Robert G. (Bob) Bethell Joint Committee on HCBS and KanCare Oversight, testimony 2015-12-29 . Retrieved Sep 30, 2026, from https://kslegislature.gov/li_2016/b2015_16/committees/ctte_jt_robert_g_bob_bethell_joint_committee_1/documents/testimony/20151229_15.pdf – kancare.ks.gov. (n.d.). KanCare — Eligibility Policy Manuals (KDHE-DHCF), naming the administering agency, the current MKEESM edition, and the KanCare Clearinghouse number, kancare.ks.gov . Retrieved Jul 30, 2026, from https://www.kancare.ks.gov/data-policy/policy/eligibility/manuals – kancare.ks.gov. (n.d.). KanCare — Eligibility Policy Appendix, designating document 6782 as the CURRENT F-8 chart and filing the 1-26 and 4-26 editions as archives, kancare.ks.gov . Retrieved Jul 30, 2026, from https://www.kancare.ks.gov/data-policy/policy/eligibility/appendix – khap.kdhe.ks.gov. (2023). Medical KEESM 7430 — Program Standards (medically needy protected income; the 300%-of-SSI long-term-care standard and the institutional/HCBS/PACE protected standards), khap.kdhe.ks.gov (Oct 2023 edition) . Retrieved Jul 30, 2026, from https://khap.kdhe.ks.gov/KEESM/Oct_2023_Output/keesm7430.htm – khap.kdhe.ks.gov. (2023). Medical KEESM 8260 — Income Standards for HCBS (the protected maintenance standard is 300% of the SSI standard), khap.kdhe.ks.gov (Oct 2023 edition) . Retrieved Jul 30, 2026, from https://khap.kdhe.ks.gov/KEESM/Oct_2023_Output/keesm8250.htm – khap.kdhe.ks.gov. (2023). Medical KEESM 8160 — Income Standards, institutional long-term care ($62/month personal-needs standard), khap.kdhe.ks.gov (Oct 2023 edition) . Retrieved Jul 30, 2026, from https://khap.kdhe.ks.gov/KEESM/Oct_2023_Output/keesm8160.htm – khap.kdhe.ks.gov. (2023). Medical KEESM 8320.1 — PACE Participant Obligation (applies the 300% special income and cost-of-care tests), khap.kdhe.ks.gov (Oct 2023 edition) . Retrieved Jul 30, 2026, from https://khap.kdhe.ks.gov/KEESM/Oct_2023_Output/keesm8320.htm – khap.kdhe.ks.gov. (2023). Medical KEESM 5130 — Medical Assistance resource limits ($2,000 one person / $3,000 two or more), khap.kdhe.ks.gov (Oct 2023 edition) . Retrieved Jul 30, 2026, from https://khap.kdhe.ks.gov/KEESM/Oct_2023_Output/keesm5000.htm – khap.kdhe.ks.gov. (2023). Medical KEESM 5331 / 5331.1 — Home and Surrounding Property and Substantial Home Equity, khap.kdhe.ks.gov (Oct 2023 edition) . Retrieved Jul 30, 2026, from https://khap.kdhe.ks.gov/KEESM/Oct_2023_Output/keesm5331.htm – khap.kdhe.ks.gov. (2023). Medical KEESM 5520 — Vehicle Exemptions (one motor vehicle per assistance family group), khap.kdhe.ks.gov (Oct 2023 edition) . 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Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/oe/oe.datatype – download.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS OEWS area code mapping (oe.area): state area codes . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/oe/oe.area – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS010000000000031112008 (area 0100000 Alabama; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS010000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS020000000000031112008 (area 0200000 Alaska; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS020000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS040000000000031112008 (area 0400000 Arizona; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS040000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS050000000000031112008 (area 0500000 Arkansas; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS050000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS060000000000031112008 (area 0600000 California; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS060000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS080000000000031112008 (area 0800000 Colorado; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS080000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS090000000000031112008 (area 0900000 Connecticut; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS090000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS100000000000031112008 (area 1000000 Delaware; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS100000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS110000000000031112008 (area 1100000 District of Columbia; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS110000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS120000000000031112008 (area 1200000 Florida; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS120000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS130000000000031112008 (area 1300000 Georgia; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS130000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS150000000000031112008 (area 1500000 Hawaii; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS150000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS160000000000031112008 (area 1600000 Idaho; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS160000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS170000000000031112008 (area 1700000 Illinois; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS170000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS180000000000031112008 (area 1800000 Indiana; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS180000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS190000000000031112008 (area 1900000 Iowa; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS190000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS200000000000031112008 (area 2000000 Kansas; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS200000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS210000000000031112008 (area 2100000 Kentucky; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS210000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS220000000000031112008 (area 2200000 Louisiana; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS220000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS230000000000031112008 (area 2300000 Maine; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS230000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS240000000000031112008 (area 2400000 Maryland; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS240000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS250000000000031112008 (area 2500000 Massachusetts; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS250000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS260000000000031112008 (area 2600000 Michigan; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS260000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS270000000000031112008 (area 2700000 Minnesota; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS270000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS280000000000031112008 (area 2800000 Mississippi; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS280000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS290000000000031112008 (area 2900000 Missouri; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS290000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS300000000000031112008 (area 3000000 Montana; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS300000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS310000000000031112008 (area 3100000 Nebraska; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS310000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS320000000000031112008 (area 3200000 Nevada; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS320000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS330000000000031112008 (area 3300000 New Hampshire; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS330000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS340000000000031112008 (area 3400000 New Jersey; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS340000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS350000000000031112008 (area 3500000 New Mexico; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS350000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS360000000000031112008 (area 3600000 New York; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS360000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS370000000000031112008 (area 3700000 North Carolina; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS370000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS380000000000031112008 (area 3800000 North Dakota; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS380000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS390000000000031112008 (area 3900000 Ohio; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS390000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS400000000000031112008 (area 4000000 Oklahoma; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS400000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS410000000000031112008 (area 4100000 Oregon; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS410000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS420000000000031112008 (area 4200000 Pennsylvania; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS420000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS440000000000031112008 (area 4400000 Rhode Island; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS440000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS450000000000031112008 (area 4500000 South Carolina; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS450000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS460000000000031112008 (area 4600000 South Dakota; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS460000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS470000000000031112008 (area 4700000 Tennessee; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS470000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS480000000000031112008 (area 4800000 Texas; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS480000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS490000000000031112008 (area 4900000 Utah; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS490000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS500000000000031112008 (area 5000000 Vermont; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS500000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS510000000000031112008 (area 5100000 Virginia; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS510000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS530000000000031112008 (area 5300000 Washington; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS530000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS540000000000031112008 (area 5400000 West Virginia; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS540000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS550000000000031112008 (area 5500000 Wisconsin; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS550000000000031112008 – api.bls.gov. (n.d.). BLS Public Data API v2, OEWS series OEUS560000000000031112008 (area 5600000 Wyoming; occupation 311120; datatype 08 hourly median wage) . Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/OEUS560000000000031112008 – Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (n.d.). Self-Direction . kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/services-programs/long-term-services-supports/ltss-training-resources/self-direction – Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services. (n.d.). Physical Disability (PD) . kdads.ks.gov. Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://www.kdads.ks.gov/services-programs/long-term-services-supports/home-and-community-based-services-hcbs-programs/hcbs-programs/physical-disability-pd – kancare.ks.gov. (n.d.). State Fair Hearings . Retrieved Oct 13, 2026, from https://www.kancare.ks.gov/members/help-resources/appeals-fair-hearings/state-fair-hearings – kancare.ks.gov. (n.d.). Appeals . Retrieved Oct 13, 2026, from https://www.kancare.ks.gov/members/help-resources/appeals-fair-hearings/appeals – kancare.ks.gov. (n.d.). Choosing a KanCare Health Plan . Retrieved Oct 13, 2026, from https://www.kancare.ks.gov/apply-now/health-plans – U.S. Government Publishing Office. (n.d.). 42 CFR 431.230 — Maintaining services . ecfr.gov. Retrieved Oct 13, 2026, from https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-42/section-431.230 – portal.kmap-state-ks.us. (n.d.). HCBS PD Fee-for-Service Provider Manual — Kansas Medical Assistance Program (KMAP) . Retrieved Aug 7, 2026, from https://portal.kmap-state-ks.us/Documents/Provider/Provider%20Manuals/HCBS_PD_22038_21201.pdf – Office of the Law Revision Counsel, U.S. House of Representatives. (n.d.). 26 U.S.C. §131 — Certain foster care payments (Office of the Law Revision Counsel, U.S. Code) . uscode.house.gov. Retrieved Sep 4, 2026, from https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title26-section131&num=0&edition=prelim
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