If you're caring for an aging parent or a spouse in Maryland, the hardest part usually isn't whether help exists. It's knowing what's there and where to start. Maryland's caregiver programs can pay a family member through Medicaid self-direction, provide a respite break, and connect you with help, and this guide maps them in one place.
You don't have to figure this out alone, and you don't have to fund all of it from your own savings.
In This Guide
- Key Takeaways
- Maryland Caregiver Programs at a Glance
- Which Maryland Caregiver Programs Pay Family Members
- Respite Care in Maryland
- Where to Start: Maryland Access Point
- VA Caregiver Benefits for Maryland Veterans
- Will You Owe Taxes on Caregiver Pay?
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Learn More
Maryland Caregiver Programs at a Glance
| Program | What It Offers | Who It's For | Cost to You |
|---|---|---|---|
| Community First Choice (CFC) | Personal assistance and supports at home; no waitlist | Full-Medicaid adults needing a nursing-facility level of care | Free (paid by Medicaid) |
| Community Personal Assistance Services (CPAS) | Personal-care help; can self-direct and hire a relative | Medicaid participants needing lighter hands-on help | Free (paid by Medicaid) |
| Community Options Waiver | Assisted living, case management, medical day care, and community supports | People needing a nursing-facility level of care, income up to 300% of SSI | Free (paid by Medicaid); has a waitlist |
| Family Caregiver Support Program | Respite, counseling, training, support | Caregivers of someone 60+, or any age with dementia | Free |
| VA caregiver stipend (PCAFC) | Tax-free monthly stipend; a spouse can receive it | Eligible veterans' primary family caregivers | Free (VA benefit) |
Which Maryland Caregiver Programs Pay Family Members
For many families, this is the real question: can the person already doing the caregiving get paid for it? In Maryland, often yes, through Medicaid's self-directed personal-assistance programs.
The most direct path is self-direction. Under Community Personal Assistance Services (CPAS), a Maryland Medicaid participant can self-direct their care, which means they hire, schedule, and direct their own personal assistant, and that assistant can be a relative or a friend.Maryland Department of Health. (n.d.). CPAS Fact Sheet 10.14.15. health.maryland.gov. Retrieved Jul 13, 2026, from https://health.maryland.gov/mmcp/longtermcare/SiteAssets/SitePages/Community%20First%20Choice/CPAS%20Fact%20Sheet%2010.14.15.pdf The program handles the pay through Medicaid, so the family isn't covering the wages out of pocket.
Maryland's larger personal-assistance program is Community First Choice (CFC), run by the Maryland Department of Health's Office of Long Term Services and Supports. CFC covers personal assistance and related supports at home for people who have full Medicaid and need a nursing-facility level of care. Because it's a Medicaid state-plan benefit rather than a capped waiver, there's no waitlist.U.S. Government Publishing Office. (n.d.). 42 CFR Part 441 Subpart K — Community First Choice (ecfr.gov). ecfr.gov. Retrieved Jul 13, 2026, from https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-42/chapter-IV/subchapter-C/part-441/subpart-K/section-441.500
For people who need more than personal care, the Community Options Waiver (also called the Home and Community-Based Options Waiver) adds services like assisted living, case management, medical day care, and Senior Center Plus, for those who need a nursing-facility level of care but want to stay in the community, with income up to 300% of the SSI rate.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). MD Home and Community Based Options Waiver (0265.R06.00) — Medicaid.gov. medicaid.gov. Retrieved Jul 13, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/section-1115-demo/demonstration-and-waiver-list/81956 Unlike CFC, this waiver has a waitlist.
Respite Care in Maryland
Caregiving without a break isn't sustainable, and Maryland has help. The state's Family Caregiver Support Program, Maryland's version of the federal National Family Caregiver Support Program, provides respite care, a temporary break from caregiving, along with counseling, support groups, caregiver training, and help finding services.Administration for Community Living. (n.d.). National Family Caregiver Support Program. acl.gov. Retrieved Jul 13, 2026, from https://acl.gov/programs/support-caregivers/national-family-caregiver-support-program It serves caregivers of adults 60 and older, and caregivers of a person of any age with Alzheimer's disease or a related dementia.Administration for Community Living. (n.d.). National Family Caregiver Support Program. acl.gov. Retrieved Jul 13, 2026, from https://acl.gov/programs/support-caregivers/national-family-caregiver-support-program
The federal program behind it exists in every state, so if you move or have family caring across state lines, the same kind of help is available elsewhere.Administration for Community Living. (n.d.). National Family Caregiver Support Program. acl.gov. Retrieved Jun 23, 2026, from https://acl.gov/programs/support-caregivers/national-family-caregiver-support-program
Where to Start: Maryland Access Point
If all of this feels like a lot to sort through, there's a single front door. Maryland Access Point (MAP) is the place to call to find out what you qualify for and how to apply, and it's how you join the Community Options Waiver registry, at 844-627-5465.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). MD Home and Community Based Options Waiver (0265.R06.00) — Medicaid.gov. medicaid.gov. Retrieved Jul 13, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/section-1115-demo/demonstration-and-waiver-list/81956 MAP is a referral and information gateway, not a program that pays or provides care itself, but it's the right first call.
VA Caregiver Benefits for Maryland Veterans
If the person you care for is a veteran, a separate set of benefits opens up on top of anything Maryland Medicaid offers. The VA's Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers pays an eligible veteran's approved primary family caregiver a tax-free monthly stipend, and a spouse can serve as that caregiver.U.S. Government Publishing Office. (2018). Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers Improvements and Amendments Under the VA MISSION Act of 2018 — Final Rule, 85 FR (govinfo.gov / Federal Register). govinfo.gov. Retrieved Jul 7, 2026, from https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2020-03-06/pdf/2020-04464.pdf Our 50-state guide to getting paid as a family caregiver covers the VA path and how to apply.
Will You Owe Taxes on Caregiver Pay?
Money you're paid to provide care is generally taxable income, and how it's taxed depends on the program. When a family member is paid to provide care, they're often treated as a household employee for tax purposes.Internal Revenue Service. (2026). Publication 926 (2026), Household Employer’s Tax Guide. irs.gov. Retrieved Jun 24, 2026, from https://www.irs.gov/publications/p926 The VA caregiver stipend, by contrast, is tax-free.U.S. Government Publishing Office. (2018). Program of Comprehensive Assistance for Family Caregivers Improvements and Amendments Under the VA MISSION Act of 2018 — Final Rule, 85 FR (govinfo.gov / Federal Register). govinfo.gov. Retrieved Jul 7, 2026, from https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2020-03-06/pdf/2020-04464.pdf There are also federal tax benefits some caregiving families can use, like the Child and Dependent Care Credit.Office of the Law Revision Counsel, U.S. House of Representatives. (n.d.). 26 U.S.C. § 21 — Expenses for household and dependent care services (applicable percentage; dollar limits). uscode.house.gov. Retrieved Jul 12, 2026, from https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title26-section21&num=0&edition=prelim A tax preparer can tell you what applies to your situation before you file.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Maryland pay family caregivers?
Often, yes. Through Medicaid self-direction, a participant can hire and pay their own personal assistant, including a relative or friend.Maryland Department of Health. (n.d.). CPAS Fact Sheet 10.14.15. health.maryland.gov. Retrieved Jul 13, 2026, from https://health.maryland.gov/mmcp/longtermcare/SiteAssets/SitePages/Community%20First%20Choice/CPAS%20Fact%20Sheet%2010.14.15.pdf The largest personal-assistance program, Community First Choice, has no waitlist.U.S. Government Publishing Office. (n.d.). 42 CFR Part 441 Subpart K — Community First Choice (ecfr.gov). ecfr.gov. Retrieved Jul 13, 2026, from https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-42/chapter-IV/subchapter-C/part-441/subpart-K/section-441.500
Can I get a respite break in Maryland?
Yes. Maryland's Family Caregiver Support Program offers respite care along with counseling and training for caregivers of someone 60 or older, or any age with dementia.Administration for Community Living. (n.d.). National Family Caregiver Support Program. acl.gov. Retrieved Jul 13, 2026, from https://acl.gov/programs/support-caregivers/national-family-caregiver-support-program
Where do I start in Maryland?
Call Maryland Access Point, the state's information and referral gateway, at 844-627-5465.Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (n.d.). MD Home and Community Based Options Waiver (0265.R06.00) — Medicaid.gov. medicaid.gov. Retrieved Jul 13, 2026, from https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/section-1115-demo/demonstration-and-waiver-list/81956 They'll tell you what you qualify for and how to apply.
Learn More
Find personalized help sorting out Maryland caregiver programs at brevy.com.
The information on Brevy.com is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional legal, financial, or medical advice. Rules vary by state and program and change frequently. Always verify with the relevant agency or a qualified professional. Brevy is not a law firm, financial advisor, or healthcare provider.