Pennsylvania's Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption can erase every dollar of property tax on the home a qualifying disabled veteran lives in. It isn't a discount and it isn't the age-based rebate most seniors know about. For a veteran the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs has rated 100% permanently disabled, it can mean a principal residence that owes no real estate tax at all.
This guide walks through who qualifies, how much the exemption is worth, what happens to a surviving spouse, and how to apply through your county in 2026.
In This Guide
- Key Takeaways
- Do You Qualify for Pennsylvania's Disabled Veteran Property Tax Exemption?
- How Much Is the Pennsylvania Disabled Veteran Property Tax Exemption Worth?
- What About a Surviving Spouse?
- How to Apply
- How It Works With Your VA Benefits
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Learn More
Pennsylvania was home to 667,099 veterans in 2024, according to the VA's National Center for Veterans Analysis and Statistics, and the state's Department of Military and Veterans Affairs calls that the fifth-largest veteran population in the country.U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). Veteran Population - National Center for Veterans Analysis and Statistics. va.gov. Retrieved Sep 29, 2026, from https://www.va.gov/vetdata/veteran_population.asp The Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption is one of the more valuable benefits the commonwealth offers them. It's created under state law (51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89) and administered through the Pennsylvania Department of Military and Veterans Affairs (DMVA), the State Veterans' Commission, and your county's director of veterans affairs. It is a separate program from the federal VA's disability compensation and pension, which we cover below.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89
Do You Qualify for Pennsylvania's Disabled Veteran Property Tax Exemption?
Eligibility comes down to four things the statute lays out, and all of them have to be true at once. Here's what to know before you apply.
First, the disability. As a result of your military service, you must be blind or paraplegic, have sustained the loss of two or more limbs, or have a service-connected disability that the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs has declared to be a total or 100% permanent disability.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89 Those are four alternatives, not four requirements, and three of them turn on a condition rather than a rating: a veteran who is blind or paraplegic from service, or who lost two or more limbs, meets this test with no 100% rating at all. What does not meet it is a rating below 100% with none of those three conditions, or a disability that isn't tied to your service.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89
Second, the discharge. You must have been honorably discharged, or released under honorable conditions, from the U.S. armed forces for service in a war or armed conflict the nation was engaged in.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89 This is a wartime-service benefit.
Third, the home. The dwelling you're claiming has to be one you occupy as your principal residence, and you must own it solely, jointly with your spouse, or as an estate by the entireties.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89 You also have to be a Pennsylvania resident.
Fourth, need. The State Veterans' Commission has to determine that you need the exemption.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89 That need test is where the income level below comes in, and it's the piece that trips up applicants most often, so it's worth understanding before you file.
One wrinkle on the ownership test is worth knowing if a county tells you no. The statute says the dwelling must be owned by the veteran "solely, with his or her spouse or as an estate by the entireties." The implementing regulation, 43 Pa. Code § 5.23(a)(3), states it more narrowly as owned by the veteran solely or as an estate by the entirety, leaving out joint ownership with a spouse.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89 The statute is the broader and controlling text.
How Much Is the Pennsylvania Disabled Veteran Property Tax Exemption Worth?
This is where the Pennsylvania disabled veteran property tax exemption stands apart from what many states offer. Rather than knocking a set dollar amount off your assessed value, it exempts you from paying all real estate taxes levied on the building you occupy as your principal dwelling and the land it stands on.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89 For a qualifying veteran, the property tax bill on that home goes to zero.
The one gate on that full exemption is financial need, and the state builds in a generous presumption. 51 Pa.C.S. § 8904(1) directs the Commission to apply a rebuttable presumption that an applicant with annual income of $75,000 or less has a need for the exemption, adjusted for the cost of living every two years; DMVA published the adjusted presumptive-need level as $114,637 effective Jan. 1, 2025.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89 Below that line you don't have to prove hardship. On top of that, a state law now excludes all veterans benefits from the income assessment entirely, so the money you receive from the VA doesn't count against you here.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89
Income above $114,637 is not a closed door, and reading it as one is the most expensive mistake on this page. The presumption is rebuttable in both directions: it is a shortcut for applicants below the line, not a ceiling on who may qualify. Under 43 Pa. Code § 5.24(d) the Commission determines need "by comparing the applicant's income against his expenses", and an applicant is considered to have a financial need for the exemption when their expenses exceed their income, with the potential real estate tax liability itself counted as one of those expenses.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89 A veteran earning $130,000 with heavy care costs and a large tax bill has a real case to make. Make it, rather than assuming the income figure decided it.
That last change matters for anyone who was turned down before. One-hundred-percent permanently disabled wartime veterans and surviving spouses who were previously denied on financial-need grounds are encouraged to reapply, because that veterans-benefits exclusion took effect after many of those denials.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89
What About a Surviving Spouse?
The exemption doesn't end automatically when the veteran dies. The Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption extends to the veteran's unmarried surviving spouse after the veteran's death, provided the State Veterans' Commission determines that the spouse is in need of the exemption.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89
The extension is conditioned rather than automatic, and 43 Pa. Code § 5.23(b) has the assessment board determine four further things before it attaches:Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89
- The deceased veteran met the eligibility criteria in 51 Pa.C.S. § 8902 during the veteran's lifetime.
- The surviving spouse occupies the real estate as their principal dwelling.
- The real estate is owned solely by the surviving spouse, or as an estate by the entireties with the deceased veteran.
- The surviving spouse is unmarried.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89
The same financial-need determination applies on top of that, using the same presumptive income level and the same veterans-benefits exclusion covered above, and the same income-against-expenses comparison if you're over the line.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89 That exclusion is exactly why a spouse denied in the past is worth a second look at applying.
How to Apply
You don't file this one with the county tax office. The application runs through your county director of veterans affairs, and getting help from that office is the single best thing you can do to avoid a preventable denial.
Gather your VA documentation
You'll need proof of your 100% permanent and total service-connected rating from the VA, your discharge papers (DD-214), and documentation that you own and occupy the home as your principal residence.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89
Contact your county director of veterans affairs
Apply through the county director of veterans affairs in the county where you live, or the Bureau for Veterans' Affairs, using form MA-VA 41 together with MA-VA 40 for a veteran or MA-VA 40ss for a surviving spouse. These are accredited officers, usually based at the county courthouse, and they help at no charge.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89
File before the tax period starts
Under 43 Pa. Code § 5.25(a) the exemption runs from real property taxes becoming due on or after the date you first file a written request, and an application must be filed on or before the date the tax period commences to be exempt for that period. An application filed after a period has commenced applies to the next one.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89
Let the State Veterans' Commission review need
The Commission determines whether you meet the financial-need requirement, drawing on the presumptive income level, the veterans-benefits exclusion, and, above that level, the comparison of your income against your expenses.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89
Expect a periodic review, and answer it
43 Pa. Code § 5.26(a) has the Commission reviewing granted cases at two-year intervals using Form MA-VA 40A, while the statute at 51 Pa.C.S. § 8904(3) requires review at least once every five years.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89 A review notice you ignore is how a granted exemption quietly ends.
Reapply if you were denied before
If a past application was turned down on financial-need grounds, file again. DMVA specifically encourages 100% permanently disabled wartime veterans and their surviving spouses who were previously denied for financial need to re-apply, because the veterans-benefits exclusion is recent and may change the outcome.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89
If you're not the disabled veteran, or your situation is about age and income rather than a service-connected disability, a different program probably fits you better. Pennsylvania's senior property tax relief through the Property Tax/Rent Rebate is the age- and income-based benefit for older homeowners and renters, and it's separate from this exemption.
How It Works With Your VA Benefits
The property tax exemption is a state benefit, and your federal VA benefits run on their own rules. What connects them here is Pennsylvania's income assessment, and the commonwealth has spelled out how it treats VA money.
The exemption is created and administered under Pennsylvania law, wholly separate from the federal VA's disability-compensation and pension programs.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89 Because Pennsylvania now excludes all veterans benefits from the income assessment for the exemption, receiving a federal benefit like VA Aid and Attendance doesn't count against your need determination here.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89
Aid and Attendance is the piece many families pair with this exemption. It's a VA pension benefit for wartime veterans who need help with daily activities, with a maximum 2026 rate of $29,093 a year (about $2,424 a month) for a veteran alone and $34,488 a year ($2,874 a month) for a veteran with a spouse.U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). Current Pension Rates For Veterans. va.gov. Retrieved Sep 3, 2026, from https://www.va.gov/pension/veterans-pension-rates/ Those are ceilings, not checks: VA publishes annual rates, a monthly amount is the yearly award divided by 12, and VA pays the difference between your income for VA purposes and the limit.U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). Current Pension Rates For Veterans. va.gov. Retrieved Sep 3, 2026, from https://www.va.gov/pension/veterans-pension-rates/ VA Aid and Attendance carries its own rules, including a 2026 net-worth limit of $163,699 and a requirement of wartime service, no dishonorable discharge, and at least one of the following: being 65 or older, having a permanent and total disability, being a patient in a nursing home for long-term care because of a disability, or receiving Social Security Disability Insurance or Supplemental Security Income.U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). Eligibility For Veterans Pension. va.gov. Retrieved Jul 31, 2026, from https://www.va.gov/pension/eligibility/ That net-worth limit does not count the home you live in: VA's assets exclude your primary residence, your car, and basic home items like appliances you wouldn't take with you if you moved.U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). Eligibility For Veterans Pension. va.gov. Retrieved Jul 31, 2026, from https://www.va.gov/pension/eligibility/ What counts is the fair market value of your other property, minus any mortgage you owe on it, plus your income for VA purposes, and the calculation includes your spouse's net worth; VA may subtract unreimbursed medical and educational expenses from the income side.U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). Eligibility For Veterans Pension. va.gov. Retrieved Jul 31, 2026, from https://www.va.gov/pension/eligibility/ A veteran can hold the property tax exemption and Aid and Attendance at the same time. For the full walkthrough, see our guide to VA Aid and Attendance in Pennsylvania.
For the broader picture of what the VA and the commonwealth cover, our overview of VA benefits for senior care in Pennsylvania maps the home care, nursing home, and cash programs alongside this exemption.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does a VA rating below 100% qualify?
Sometimes, and it depends which route you're on. The statute gives four alternatives, and three of them are conditions rather than rating percentages: as a result of your service you are blind, or paraplegic, or have sustained the loss of two or more limbs, or you have a service-connected disability the VA has declared a total or 100% permanent disability.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89 A veteran who is blind from service qualifies on that condition. A veteran with a 70% rating and none of the three named conditions does not meet this particular bar.
My income is over $114,637. Should I bother applying?
Yes. That figure is a rebuttable presumption of need under 51 Pa.C.S. § 8904(1), not a cutoff. Above it, 43 Pa. Code § 5.24(d) has the Commission determine need by comparing your income against your expenses, and you are considered to have a financial need when your expenses exceed your income, with the potential real estate tax liability counted as an expense.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89 Bring the expense side of your household to the county director of veterans affairs and let the Commission weigh it.
Is this the same as the senior property tax rebate?
No. This is a service-connected disabled-veteran exemption based on your VA rating and wartime service. The Property Tax/Rent Rebate is a separate, age- and income-based program for older Pennsylvania homeowners and renters. If age and income are your situation rather than a service-connected disability, see our guide to Pennsylvania senior property tax relief.
Can my spouse keep the exemption if I pass away?
Yes, within limits. The exemption extends to your unmarried surviving spouse after your death if the State Veterans' Commission determines the spouse is in need.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89 The assessment board also has to find that you met the eligibility criteria during your lifetime, that your spouse occupies the property as their principal dwelling, that they own it solely or as an estate by the entireties with you, and that they are unmarried.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89
Where do I actually file?
Through the county director of veterans affairs in the county where you live, or the Bureau for Veterans' Affairs, not the tax assessment office. Veterans file form MA-VA 41 with MA-VA 40; a surviving spouse files MA-VA 41 with MA-VA 40ss.Pennsylvania General Assembly. (n.d.). Pennsylvania General Assembly - 51 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (Disabled Veterans' Real Estate Tax Exemption), Section 8902 Exemption. legis.state.pa.us. Retrieved Jul 22, 2026, from https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/legis/LI/consCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&ttl=51&div=0&chpt=89 Those offices provide free help preparing the application.
Learn More
The information on Brevy.com is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional legal, financial, or medical advice. Rules vary by state and program and change frequently. Always verify with the relevant agency or a qualified professional. Brevy is not a law firm, financial advisor, or healthcare provider.
Still have questions?
Brevy answers from this guide and every other guide here, and can check what you qualify for.